BSc (Hons); MSc; PhD; FHEA
Senior Lecturer
- About
-
- Email Address
- lucia.dambruoso@abdn.ac.uk
- Telephone Number
- +44 (0)1224 437127
- Office Address
Aberdeen Centre for Health Dta Science (ACHDS) Room 1:172, Polwarth Building, Foresterhill Health Campus, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK
- School/Department
- School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition
Biography
Social scientist committed to interdisciplinary and intersectoral working, with interests in social, political, and commercial determinants of health inequalities, participatory theory and method, health policy and systems, social policy, knowledge transfer, and health data and surveillance (verbal autopsy, circumstances of mortality, and social audit). International work for over 20 years with universities, research agencies and networks, civil society groups, social enterprises, UN organisations, and in governments. Research supported by research councils and philanthropic organisations applying social science approaches to strengthen public health policy and practice integrating mortality surveillance into health system governance, and applying learning, deliberative and consensus methods. Fouding member of the WHO Collaborating Centre for Verbal Autopsy at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, developing workstreams on the ethical, social, and computational dimensions of mortality data. Co-founder and Deputy Director for the Centre for Global Development at the University of Aberdeen, contributes to postgraduate curriculum design, supervision, and global health policy advisory roles.
Expressions of interest from those wishing to undertake PhD research in related areas are welcome.
Further information at: http://www.abdn.ac.uk/achds
Qualifications
- BSc (Hons) Pharamcology1997 - University of Aberdeen
- MSc Public Health and Health Services Research2003 - University of Aberdeen
- PhD Public Health2011 - University of Aberdeen
- FHEA Higher Education2017 - Higher Education Academy
- FRSPH Public Health2020 - Royal Society for Public Health
Memberships and Affiliations
- Internal Memberships
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- Deputy Director and member Executive Committee, Centre for Global Development
- Member Senior Management Team, Aberdeen Centre for Health Data Science
- Steering Group Member Delivery of Care Research Group. Institute of Applied Health Sciences
- Member Athena Swan Self-Assessment Team, Institute of Applied Health Science
- External Memberships
-
External Recognition
- 2025-date: Funding Panel Member National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) UK- Public Health Rapid Support Team (UK-PHRST)
- 2025-date: Jury Advisory Board Member Elsevier Foundation and The Lancet Global Health Evidence to Impact Lancet-Elsevier Foundation Award
- 2025: Fellow Stellenbosch Institute of Advanced Study (STIAS) https://stias.ac.za/fellows/projects/bringing-unique-data-to-wicked-problems-developing-health-system-models-for-equitable-access-to-healthcare-in-sub-saharan-africa/
- 2024 - date: Tenured Funding Panel Member National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Research and Innovation for Global Health Transformation (RIGHTS) Funding Committee (Call 8)
- 2024-date: Member Community Engagement Working Group Cape Town Systematic Healthcare Action Research Project (C-SHARP) urban health and demographic surveillance system (HDSS) node part of the South African Population Research Infrastructure Network (SAPRIN)
- 2024 - date: Member, Grampian Engagement Network, NHS Grampian
- 2024 - date: Steering Group Member, Research & Evaluating Lived Experience Community of Practice: Steering Group, NHS Grampian
- 2022 - date: Staff member WHO Collaborating Centre for Verbal Autopsy, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
- 2022-24: Member National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Research and Innovation for Global Health Transformation (RIGHTS) Funding Committee (Calls 5 and 6)
- 2021-22: Sub-committee member Health and Wellbeing Forum for Global Challenges, University of Birmingham 2021
- 2017-date: Member Scottish Parliament Cross Party Group on Improving Scotland’s Health: 2021 and Beyond
- 2015-date Trustee Naretu Girls and Women Empowerment Programme, Kenya
- 2014-19 Member Steering Committee Politics of Health Group (POHG)
- 2011-17 Editorial Board BMC International Health and Human Rights
- 2010-date Editorial Board Global Health Action
Professional Memberships
- 2021 FRSPH Fellow Royal Society for Public Health
- 2017 FHEA Fellow Higher Education Academy
Visiting Academic Appointments
- Extraordinary Senior Lecturer, Centre for Global Surgery, Stellenbosch University, SOUTH AFRICA
- Honorary Analyst, Public Health/Health Protection, National Health Service (NHS) Grampian, SCOTLAND, UK
- Honorary Senior Researcher, MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Unit, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg SOUTH AFRICA
- Global Affiliate, Epidemiology and Global Health, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine Umeå University, SWEDEN
Latest Publications
Evaluating the implementation of the vignettes-based Injury Care Process Assessment tool in low- and middle-income countries settings
BMC Health Services ResearchContributions to Journals: ArticlesDelays in seeking and reaching care for injured patients in four low-income and middle-income countries: a cohort study
BMJ Global Health, vol. 11, no. 3, e021659Contributions to Journals: ArticlesCommunity and health systems learning: critical realist evaluation of the VAPAR ‘learning platform’ in rural South Africa 2015-25
Wellcome Open Res, vol. 10, 135Contributions to Journals: ArticlesWicked problems and the recovery of meaning: critical systems thinking for injury care in low- and middle-income countries
Critical Public Health, vol. 36, no. 1, 2626182Contributions to Journals: ArticlesCommunity and health systems learning: Evaluation of the VAPAR ‘learning platform’ experience in Mpumalanga, South Africa 2017-23
Wellcome open research, vol. 10, 135Contributions to Journals: Articles
Prizes and Awards
- 2024 University of Aberdeen Interdisciplinary Research Award https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EouaK7g8zyE
- 2024 University of Aberdeen Outstanding Research Award - Individuals at Further Stages of Career Development (STEM) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EouaK7g8zyE
- Research
-
Research Overview
I work with two main methods: routine mortality surveillance accounting for social dimensions of unregistered deaths, and participatory methods to shift power towards those most directly affected to know, understand, act and transform. In 2015, I was awarded a development grant from the MRC, ESRC, DFID and Wellcome Trust as part of the Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) to progress these methods in a rural district in South Africa. In 2016, I was awarded a five-year programme grant from the same scheme to lead a team of academics, policy-makers, planners and fieldworkers to scale-up the method in the provincial health system. With funding sustained until 2025, the programme aims to leverage inter-sectoral action by developing critical enquiry processes and partnerships among service users, providers and decision-makers at different levels.
I am also interested in policy processes, innovation, technology and delivery, and the contexts and mechanisms of participation in health systems. I have recently secured funding from a US philanthropic organisation to examine policy norms and recognition for child and family wellbeing in high, middle and low-income countries, and I contribute to a GCRF initiative in The Gambia developing networks to strengthen emergency obstetric care with rapidly deployable, smart technologies. I also lead research in Scotland examining empowerment approaches to food poverty (including social enterprises, participatory budgeting from the local authority, and legislative shifts including the Community Empowerment Act) as part of an international research network.
My research is enabled through a wide network of collaborations, inlcuding with the MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Unit, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, a major research centre established in 1992. I have worked with the MRC/Wits Unit since 2011 and was appointed Honorary staff in 2016. In the same year, I contributed to the INDEPTH Annual General Meeting in Kampala with a paper, presentation and grant-writing workshop entitled “Creating new multi-site, multi-sectoral research collaborations in demographic surveillance” to develop interdisciplinary collaborations connected to health care planning and management.
Research Areas
Accepting PhDs
I am currently accepting PhDs in Applied Health Sciences.
Please get in touch if you would like to discuss your research ideas further.
Funding and Grants
Active
Davies J (PI), Chu K (PI), D’Ambruoso L (collaborator) RURAL_SURG: Developing community strategies to strengthen access to surgical care in rural Africa (NSGR1S2\1032)
Academy of Medical Sciences
2025-27
197,284 GBP
P Abbott (PI), Binagwaho A (PI), L D’Ambruoso (CI) et al. NIHR Global Health Research Group on Promoting Children’s and Adolescent’s Mental Wellbeing in sub-Saharan Africa
NIHR Global Health Research Group
2022-26
2,717,954 GBP
Davies J (PI), Chu K (PI), D’Ambruoso L (CI) et al. NIHR Global Health Research Group on Equitable Access to Quality Health Care for Injured People in Four Low- or Middle-Income Countries: Equi-injury
NIHR Global Health Research Units and Groups Programme
2022-26
2,955,703 GBP
Davies J (PI) D’Ambruoso L (CI) et al. Rwanda912: Use of an electronic communications platform to improve pre-hospital transport of injured people
NIHR Research and Innovation for Global Health Transformation (RIGHTS)
2022-27
3,199,931 GBP
Complete
D’Ambruoso L (PI), Hove J (CI). Building bridges: institutionalising practical solutions for community participation in rural South Africa through primary health care policy and practice engagement Changing Policy and Practice
Medical Research Foundation
2024-25
29,690 GBP
D'Ambruoso (PI), Duffy S (CI), Watson K (CI), Littlejohn C (CI). Cost of living/cost of smoking: participatory action research on smoking in deprived communities in the cost-of-living crisis
Cancer Research UK (CRUK)/ASH Scotland
2022-24
72,485 GBP
D'Ambruoso L (PI), Byass P (CI), Witter S (CI), Kahn K (CI), Tollman S (CI), R Twine (CI), B Spies (CI), M van der Merwe (CI). Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): expanding the knowledge base through partnerships for action on health equity
MRC, ESRC, Wellcome Trust, DFID. Joint Health Systems Research Initiative
2017-23
705,647 GBP
D’Ambruoso L, Witter S. Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): expanding the knowledge base through partnerships for action on health equity (COVID-19 Response)
Scottish Funding Council GCRF Covid-19 Response
2021
42,048 GBP
D’Ambruoso L, Witter S, Twine R, Kahn K, Tollman S. Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): expanding the knowledge base through partnerships for action on health equity (COVID-19 Response)
UKRI Covid-19 Extension Allocation Fund
2020-21
22,955 GBP
Anderson l, Camanda J, Chocolate FAM, Buco R, D’Ambruoso L, Lohfeld L. Evaluating opportunities and barriers to establishing an autonomous and functional sickle cell anaemia (SCA) unit in Cabinda, Angola
GCRF Institutional Pump Priming Fund (IPPF) (internal award)
2020
55,570 GBP
Loewenson R (PI), D'Ambruoso L (CI). Fostering policy support for child and family wellbeing - Learning from international experience
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
2018-20
289,600 USD
D'Ambruoso L (PI), Byass P (CI), Hurtig AK (CI), Kahn K (CI), Tollman S (CI). Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): Developing a people-centred health systems research methodology. Development Grant
MRC, ESRC, Wellcome Trust, DFID. Joint Health Systems Research Initiative
2015-16
99,604 GBP
Hussein J (PI), Newlands D (CI), D’Ambruoso L (CI). Review of maternal and newborn health policies in five South Asian countries (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan). Policy Review
UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia
2007-08
300,000 USD
- Teaching
-
Teaching Responsibilities
Course coordinator:
- BU5594: Health Policy and Systems Research
I also teach on:
- PU5033: Introduction to Global Health
- PU5505: Global Health
- PU5521: Work-Based Placements with Health and Development Sector Organisations
- PU5906: Global Health Research Project
- PU5027: Fundamentals of Research Design (Online course)
- ME33GH: Global Health and Humanities (Year 3 MBChB Medical Humanities SSC Option)
- SX1012: Sustainable International Development (6th Century Course)
- Africa: Sustainable Development for All? (Massive online open access course, MOOC) https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/africa-sustainable-development
- Publications
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Expanding Community Health Worker decision space: learning from a Participatory Action Research training intervention in a rural South African district
Human Resources for Health, vol. 21, no. 1, 66Contributions to Journals: ArticlesParticipatory action research to address lack of safe water: a community-nominated health priority in rural South Africa
PloS ONE, vol. 18, no. 7, e0288524Contributions to Journals: ArticlesA review of scientific theories used to justify the delivery of school-based mindfulness programmes . A protocol for a scoping review
Working Papers: Preprint PapersDataset: A consolidated and harmonised Verbal Autopsy dataset from Health and Demographic Surveillance Sites in South Africa [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
F1000 Research, vol. 12, no. 520, pp. 1-5Contributions to Journals: ArticlesRealising radical potential: building community power in primary health care through Participatory Action Research
International Journal for Equity in Health, vol. 22, 94Contributions to Journals: ArticlesStudy protocol for a Critical Realist pilot cluster-randomised controlled trial of a whole-school-based mindfulness intervention (SBMI) promoting child and adolescent mental wellbeing in Rwanda and Ethiopia
Working Papers: Preprint PapersInfection and Social Dislocation: Wellbeing Impacts of COVID-19 on Children and Young People - Perspectives of Rwandan Leaders
Working Papers: Preprint Papers- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202303.0474.v1
We Asked the Experts: Community Participation in Global Surgery Research
World Journal of Surgery, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 578-580Contributions to Journals: Editorials- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-022-06801-9
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/b21a64ae-3bdb-4e80-902e-f7f9477b6028/download
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Voice needs teeth to have bite’! Expanding community-led multisectoral action-learning to address alcohol and drug abuse in rural South Africa
PLOS Global Public Health, vol. 2, no. 10, e0000323Contributions to Journals: ArticlesPrioritising and Mapping Barriers to Achieve Equitable Surgical Care in South Africa: A Multi-disciplinary Stakeholder Workshop
Global Health Action, vol. 15, no. 1, 2067395Contributions to Journals: ArticlesCommunity dialogue can show the way to meeting water needs: a South African case
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesRefining Circumstances of Mortality Categories (COMCAT): a verbal autopsy model connecting circumstances of deaths with outcomes for public health decision-making
Global Health Action, vol. 14, 2000091Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2021.2000091
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/b2369761-d805-438c-a518-4103ec104caf/download
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
- [ONLINE] View publication in Mendeley
Lessons from community participation in primary health care and water resource governance in South Africa: a narrative review
Global Health Action, vol. 15, no. 1, 2004730Contributions to Journals: ArticlesGlobal health research funding applications: brain drain under another name?
Lancet Global Health, vol. 10, no. 1, e22-e23Contributions to Journals: ArticlesBurden of Mortality Linked to Community-nominated Priorities in Rural South Africa
Global Health Action, vol. 15, no. 1, 2013599Contributions to Journals: ArticlesCollective reflections on the first cycle of a collaborative learning platform to strengthen rural primary health care in Mpumalanga, South Africa
Health Research Policy and Systems, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 66Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-021-00716-y
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/9d2fee0a-64c2-431d-a324-9a88d74c8739/download
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Developing stakeholder participation to address lack of safe water as a community health concern in a rural province in South Africa
Global Health Action, vol. 14, no. 1, 1973715Contributions to Journals: ArticlesMortality trends and access to care for cardiovascular diseases in Agincourt, rural South Africa: a mixed methods analysis of verbal autopsy data
BMJ Open, vol. 11, no. 6, e048592Contributions to Journals: ArticlesIdentifying knowledge needed to improve surgical care in Southern-Africa using a theory of change approach
BMJ Global Health, vol. 6, no. 6, e005629Contributions to Journals: ArticlesBuilding back fairer in public health policy requires collective action with and for the most vulnerable in society
BMJ Global Health, vol. 6, no. 3, e005555Contributions to Journals: ArticlesEquitable recovery from COVID-19: Bring global commitments to community level
BMJ Global Health, vol. 6, no. 1, e004757Contributions to Journals: Comments and Debates- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004757
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/8f61f302-bf69-4363-9a05-e4e9b6b83404/download
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Understanding non-communicable diseases: combining health surveillance with local knowledge to improve rural primary health care in South Africa
Global Health Action, vol. 14, no. 1, 1852781Contributions to Journals: ArticlesParadox of HIV stigma in an integrated chronic disease care in rural South Africa: viewpoints of service users and providers
PloS ONE, vol. 15, no. 7, e0236270Contributions to Journals: ArticlesBuilding cooperative learning to address alcohol and other drug abuse in Mpumalanga, South Africa: a participatory action research process
Global Health Action, vol. 13, no. 1, 1726722Contributions to Journals: ArticlesTime-critical conditions: assessment of burden and access to care using verbal autopsy in Agincourt, South Africa
BMJ Global Health, vol. 5, no. 4, e002289Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002289
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/0320b3a7-6395-4717-8d3a-0d2b0f8929ad/download
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus