
BSc (Hons); MSc; PhD; FHEA
Senior Lecturer
- About
-
- Email Address
- lucia.dambruoso@abdn.ac.uk
- Telephone Number
- +44 (0)1224 437127
- Office Address
Aberdeen Centre for Health Dta Science (ACHDS) Room 1:172, Polwarth Building, Foresterhill Health Campus, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK
- School/Department
- School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition
Biography
I am a social scientist and health policy and systems researcher interested in service organisation and delivery, the social determinants of health, and participatory theory and method. I work mainly with relativist theories and methods to understand and draw transferable learning on: health and wellbeing as shaped by social structures and systems; health systems as complex, adaptive, human and relational; policy norms and recognition; and social and political participation.
I have worked internationally for 20 years in sub-Saharan Africa (Burkina Faso, Ghana, South Africa, Uganda), Southeast Asia (India, Indonesia, Nepal) and Europe (Scotland, Sweden) with universities, research agencies and networks, civil society groups, social enterprises, UN organisations, and in governments at different levels. My research is supported by research councils and philanthropic organisations. I lead an 8-year Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) programme strengthening health systems in South Africa through people-centred and comprehensive primary care approaches to leverage inter-sectoral action.
I teach at postgraduate and undergraduate levels on health systems and policy, global health and development, and qualitative and participatory theory and methods. I am deputy director of the Centre for Global Development at the University of Aberdeen, Honorary Researcher at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, and Global Affiliate of the WHO Collaborating Centre for Verbal Autopsy, Umeå Centre for Global Health Research, Umeå University, Sweden. I also serve on the Editorial Board of Global Health Action and the Steering Committee of the Politics of Health Group (POHG).
I welcome expressions of interest from those wishing to undertake PhD research in related areas.
Further information at: http://abdn.ac.uk/iahs/research/global-health/ and http://www.abdn.ac.uk/achds
Qualifications
- BSc (Hons) Pharamcology1997 - University of Aberdeen
- MSc Public Health and Health Services Research2003 - University of Aberdeen
- PhD Public Health2011 - University of Aberdeen
- FHEA Higher Education2017 - Higher Education Academy
- FRSPH Public Health2020 - Royal Society for Public Health
Memberships and Affiliations
- Internal Memberships
-
- Deputy Director and member Executive Committee, Centre for Global Development
- Steering Group Member Delivery of Care Research Group. Institute of Applied Health Sciences
- Member Postgraduate Education Group, Institute of Applied Health Sciences
- Member Athena Swan Self-Assessment Team, Institute of Applied Health Science
- External Memberships
-
External Recognition
- 2015 - date Trustee Naretu Girls and Women Empowerment Programme, Kenya
- 2014 - date Steering Committee Politics of Health Group (POHG)
- 2011 - 2017 Editorial Board BMC International Health and Human Rights
- 2010 - date Editorial Board Global Health Action
External Responsibilities
- 2016 – date External Examiner University of Glasgow MSc Global Mental Health
- 2017 – date Member Scottish Parliament Cross Party Group on Improving Scotland’s Health: 2021 and Beyond
- 2017 – date Member Scottish Parliament Cross Party International Development Group
- 2017 – date Organising Committee Member Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (RCPE), University of Edinburgh Global Health Symposium in February 2018
Latest Publications
Expanding Community Health Worker decision space: learning from a Participatory Action Research training intervention in a rural South African district
Human Resources for Health, vol. 21, no. 1, 66Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-023-00853-1
Participatory action research to address lack of safe water: a community-nominated health priority in rural South Africa
PloS ONE, vol. 18, no. 7, e0288524Contributions to Journals: ArticlesA protocol for a critical realist systematic synthesis of ~interventions to~ promote pupils’ wellbeing by improving the school climate in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
PloS ONEContributions to Journals: ArticlesDataset: A consolidated and harmonised Verbal Autopsy dataset from Health and Demographic Surveillance Sites in South Africa [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
F1000Research, vol. 12, no. 520, pp. 1-5Contributions to Journals: ArticlesRealising radical potential: building community power in primary health care through Participatory Action Research
International Journal for Equity in Health, vol. 22, 94Contributions to Journals: Articles
- Research
-
Research Overview
I work with two main methods: routine mortality surveillance accounting for social dimensions of unregistered deaths, and participatory methods to shift power towards those most directly affected to know, understand, act and transform. In 2015, I was awarded a development grant from the MRC, ESRC, DFID and Wellcome Trust as part of the Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) to progress these methods in a rural district in South Africa. In 2016, I was awarded a five-year programme grant from the same scheme to lead a team of academics, policy-makers, planners and fieldworkers to scale-up the method in the provincial health system. The programme aims to leverage inter-sectoral action by developing critical enquiry processes and partnerships among service users, providers and decision-makers at different levels.
I am also interested in policy processes, innovation, technology and delivery, and the contexts and mechanisms of participation in health systems. I have recently secured funding from a US philanthropic organisation to examine policy norms and recognition for child and family wellbeing in high, middle and low-income countries, and I contribute to a GCRF initiative in The Gambia developing networks to strengthen emergency obstetric care with rapidly deployable, smart technologies. I also lead research in Scotland examining empowerment approaches to food poverty (including social enterprises, participatory budgeting from the local authority, and legislative shifts including the Community Empowerment Act) as part of an international research network.
My research is enabled through a wide network of collaborations, inlcuding with the MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Unit, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, a major research centre established in 1992, and the founding member of INDEPTH (the International Network for the Demographic Evaluation of Populations and Their Health) a unique umbrella organisation of 53 demographic surveillance sites in 20 low and middle-income countries. I have worked with the MRC/Wits Unit since 2011 and was appointed Honorary staff in 2016. In the same year, I contributed to the INDEPTH Annual General Meeting in Kampala with a paper, presentation and grant-writing workshop entitled “Creating new multi-site, multi-sectoral research collaborations in demographic surveillance” to develop interdisciplinary collaborations connected to health care planning and management.
Research Areas
Accepting PhDs
I am currently accepting PhDs in Applied Health Sciences.
Please get in touch if you would like to discuss your research ideas further.
Funding and Grants
Active
D'Ambruoso (PI), Duffy S (CI), Watson K (CI), Littlejohn C (CI). Cost of living/cost of smoking: participatory research on smoking in deprived communities within the cost-of-living crisis
Cancer Research UK (CRUK)/ASH Scotland
2023
51,530 GBP
P Abbott (PI), Binagwaho A (PI), L D’Ambruoso (CI) et al. NIHR Global Health Research Group on Promoting Children’s and Adolescent’s Mental Wellbeing in sub-Saharan Africa
NIHR Global Health Research Group
2022-26
2,717,954 GBP
Davies J (PI), Chu K (PI), D’Ambruoso L (CI) et al. NIHR Global Health Group on Equitable Access to Quality Health Care for Injured People in Four Low- or Middle-Income Countries: Equi-injury
NIHR Global Health Research Units and Groups Programme
2022-26
2,955,703 GBP
Davies J (PI) D’Ambruoso L (CI) et al. Rwanda912: Use of an electronic communications platform to improve pre-hospital transport of injured people
NIHR Research and Innovation for Global Health Transformation
2022-27
3,199,931 GBP
D'Ambruoso L (PI), Byass P (Co-I), Witter S (Co-I), Kahn K (Co-I), Tollman S (Co-I), R Twine (Co-I), B Spies (Co-I), M van der Merwe (Co-I). Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): expanding the knowledge base through partnerships for action on health equity
MRC, ESRC, Wellcome Trust, DFID. Joint Health Systems Research Initiative
2017-23
705,647 GBP
Complete
Loewenson R (PI), D'Ambruoso L (CI). Fostering policy support for child and family wellbeing - Learning from international experience
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
2018-20
289,600 USD
D'Ambruoso L (PI), Abbott P (Deputy-PI), Douglas F (CI), Okpo E (CI), McPherson E (CI). Empowerment approaches to food poverty in Northeast Scotland In: Learning from international experience on approaches to community power and participation in health
Training and Research Support Centre, Shaping Health Programme
2016-18
16,000 GBP
D'Ambruoso L (PI), Byass P (CI), Hurtig AK (CI), Kahn K (CI), Tollman S (CI). Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): Developing a people-centred health systems research methodology. Development Grant
MRC, ESRC, Wellcome Trust, DFID. Joint Health Systems Research Initiative
2015-16
99,604 GBP
Hussein J (PI), Newlands D (CI), D’Ambruoso L (CI). Review of maternal and newborn health policies in five South Asian countries (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan). Policy Review
UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia
2007-08
300,000 USD
SMALL GRANTS
Complete
D’Ambruoso L (PI), van der Merwe M (CI), Nombuyiselo (CI). Expanding a Community Health Worker training intervention in rural South Africa to transfer methods and maximise uptake and impact
UKRI-GCRF/Newton/ODA
2023
9,868 GBP
D’Ambruoso L (PI), Ignatowicz A, Tshabalala K, Davies J (CI), Byiringiro JC (CI), Knowledge exchange for participation in health: participatory methods and capabilities for evidence-informed injury care in Rwanda
UKRI-GCRF/Newton/ODA
2023
9,786 GBP
D’Ambruoso L, van der Merwe M, Goosen G, Sigudla J, Ballantyne L, Littlejohn C, Duffy S. “Covid and the community”: International collaborative exchange developing whole systems community engagement as preventative interventions for COVID-19
Wellcome Trust Institutional Strategic Support Fund
2022
17,765 GBP
D’Ambruoso L, Loewenson R, Okpo E, Shivaji T, Littlejohn C, Bell J, Paranjothy S, Black C. Developing learning health systems: building alliances and piloting processes to inform and support local decision-making for COVID-19
GCRF Institutional Pump Priming Fund (IPPF)
2020
19,994 GBP
D’Ambruoso L, Witter S. Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): expanding the knowledge base through partnerships for action on health equity (COVID-19 Response)
Scottish Funding Council GCRF Covid-19 Response
2021
42,048 GBP
D’Ambruoso L, Witter S, Twine R, Kahn K, Tollman S. Verbal Autopsy with Participatory Action Research (VAPAR): expanding the knowledge base through partnerships for action on health equity (COVID-19 Response)
UKRI Covid-19 Extension Allocation Fund
2020-21
22,955 GBP
Anderson l, Camanda J, Chocolate FAM, Buco R, D’Ambruoso L, Lohfeld L. Evaluating opportunities and barriers to establishing an autonomous and functional sickle cell anaemia (SCA) unit in Cabinda, Angola
GCRF Institutional Pump Priming Fund (IPPF)
2020
55,570 GBP
Abbott P (PI), D’Ambruoso L (CI) Strengthening health care systems in Rwanda and Ethiopia to provide care in the community
GCRF Institutional Pump Priming Fund (IPPF)
2020
7,010 GBP
D’Ambruoso L (PI), Black C (CI); Van Der Merwe M (Co-I); Mdluli D (Co-I) Schneider H (Co-I); Witter S (Co-I). Developing learning health systems in South Africa: building interdisciplinary capacity for evidence- based decision-making and health systems strengthening to improve care and outcomes
GCRF Institutional Pump Priming Fund (IPPF)
2019-20
9,990 GBP
D'Ambruoso L (PI), Byass P (CI). Extending verbal autopsy: developing routine field surveillance methods to measure and understand burden of disease in low- and middle-income countries
REF2021 Impact Support Award (RISA)
2018-19
9,944 GBP
N’Dow J (PI), D'Ambruoso L (CI). Women’s Health Outcomes Improvement for West Africa Initiative
Global Challenge Research Fund (GCRF) Scottish Funding Council
2018
9,940 GBP
Martin K (PI), Macfarlane G (Co-I), D’Ambruoso L (Co-I). Maintaining Exercise Long Term: Determining Influences on Chronic widespread pain
NHS Endowment Fund
2014-15
9,709 GBP
D'Ambruoso L (PI). Supporting Work Based Placements with Health and Development Sector Organisations in Uganda, South Africa and Scotland
Making the Most of the Masters Scottish Funding Council (SFC)
2014-15
1,500 GBP
D'Ambruoso L. Developing a reader on participatory action research, Stockholm Writers Meeting. And Disseminating at the Third Global Symposium on Health Systems Research: Cape Town 2014
International Development Research Centre, Canada (IDRC) Conference Award
2013-14
3,016 GBP
- Teaching
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Teaching Responsibilities
Course coordinator:
- BU5594: Health Policy and Systems Research
I also teach on:
- PU5033: Introduction to Global Health
- PU5505: Global Health
- PU5521: Work-Based Placements with Health and Development Sector Organisations
- PU5906: Global Health Research Project
- PU5027: Fundamentals of Research Design (Online course)
- ME33GH: Global Health and Humanities (Year 3 MBChB Medical Humanities SSC Option)
- SX1012: Sustainable International Development (6th Century Course)
- Africa: Sustainable Development for All? (Massive online open access course, MOOC) https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/africa-sustainable-development
- Publications
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Can the right to health inform public health planning in developing countries?: A case study for maternal healthcare from Indonesia
Global Health Action, vol. 1Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v1i0.1828
Maternal death due to postpartum hemorrhage after snakebite: Brief communication
International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, vol. 102, no. 1, pp. 71Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2008.03.006
Cellular telephone networks in developing countries
The Lancet, vol. 371, no. 9613, pp. 650Contributions to Journals: Letters- [ONLINE] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18295022
- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60301-3
Maternal health in the year 2076
The Lancet, vol. 371, no. 9608, pp. 203-204Contributions to Journals: Letters- [ONLINE] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18207013
- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60130-0
Setting priorities for safe motherhood programme evaluation: a participatory process in three developing countries
Health Policy, vol. 83, no. 1, pp. 94-104Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2007.01.006
Please understand when I cry out in pain: women's accounts of maternity services during labour and delivery in Ghana
BMC Public Health, vol. 5, 140Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-5-140
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/3949/1/Please_understand.pdf