Archaeology

In this section

Introduction

Archaeology at Aberdeen has a distinctive northern flavour and is far reaching, both in terms of our geographical scope and methodological expertise.

Spanning the circumpolar region from Mongolia to the Canadian Arctic, and the Palaeolithic to the present day, our research incorporates the latest technical, theoretical and scientific approaches in archaeology. Closer to home, our staff are recognised experts in the archaeology of Scotland.

Study Information

At a Glance

Degree Qualification
MSc or PhD

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In seeking to understand how ancient people lived their lives, structured their world, and engaged with their environment, archaeologists ask the big questions that can provide us with the tools to tackle global challenges in the present. Archaeological research at Aberdeen spans the arts and humanities and physical, social and biological sciences, reflecting the inter-disciplinary nature of the Archaeology Department and the collaborative ethos at University of Aberdeen.

Our research culture is outward looking and international, exploring big questions in innovative ways. We have developed a collaborative approach to contemporary debates, including migration and mobility, climate change, human-environment interactions, culture-contact/change, and the role of the past in the present.

We offer PhD supervision (full-time and part-time) across a range of specialisms, including, but not limited to:

  • Archaeology of the North
  • Human Palaeoecology & Bioarchaeology
  • Public, Community and Indigenous Archaeologies

Research Interests

Archaeology of the North

At a time when the global North has increasingly become a contested space that pits geopolitical competitions for diminishing natural resources against issues of environmental conservation and sustainability, Aberdeen is at the forefront of pushing the boundaries of our understanding of northern cultural diversity both in the past and present.

Supervisors: Professor Kate Britton, Dr Rebecca Crozier, Dr Charlotta Hillerdal, Dr Edouard Masson-MacLean, Professor Gordon Noble, Dr Jeff Oliver, Dr Michael Stratigos, Dr Joshua Wright

Human Palaeoecology & Bioarchaeology

Research related to the origin, nature and rate of long-term environmental and climatic changes and their impact on human responses. Our staff have in-house methodological specialisms in osteoarchaeology and palaeopathology, zooarchaeology, isotope analysis, ancient DNA and palynology.

Supervisors: Professor Kate Britton, Dr Rebecca Crozier, Dr Linus Girdland Flink, Dr Edouard Masson-MacLean, Dr Michael Stratigos, Professor Tim Mighall (Geography), Dr Ed Schofield (Geography)

Ancient DNA

Unravelling clues about past peoples and cultures from their genetics.

Supervisor: Dr Linus Girdland Flink

Arctic Archaeology

The challenges of the northern environment unite communities in the Arctic - past and present. Today, arctic archaeology is facing new challenges from climate emergency; erosion, melting permafrost and ecologies in flux.

Supervisors: Dr Charlotta Hillerdal and Dr Edouard Masson-MacLean

Early Medieval Archaeology

A major centre of research on the post-Roman societies of northern Britain and Scandinavia, and the forging of Early Medieval kingdoms.

Supervisors: Professor Gordon Noble and Dr Charlotta Hillerdal

Eurasia

Research in Eurasia ranges from the exploration of everyday life among ancient nomads to the study of the structure of the empire on the steppe.

Supervisor: Dr Joshua Wright

Heritage

Heritage is at once an idea and a thing - something near and dear to people's hearts that can represent who we are, as well as official narratives and heritage sites. More than who we are, heritage is about who we want to be as communities and nations. It infuses the past with present purposes, making heritage an important field of study for understanding societies across time.

Supervisor: Dr Elisabeth Niklasson

Historical and Contemporary Archaeology

We explore the more recent past through a range of themes, from diet and disease among early-modern populations in Scotland to the creation of settler communities in 19th- and 20th-century Canada.

Supervisor: Dr Jeff Oliver

Isotope Bioarchaeology

Specialists in reconstructing past diets, movements, and environments through chemical analysis of human and animal remains.

Supervisor: Professor Kate Britton

Landscapes

Landscapes are an interdisciplinary subject. They may be quantitative or qualitative; they can be explored with scientific instruments, using our bodies or through our imaginations.

Supervisors: Dr Jeff Oliver, Dr Joshua Wright and Dr Michael Stratigos

Mortuary Archaeology

Death is universal; our response to it is not. From skeletal remains to grave goods, different lines of evidence are brought together to explore diverse and changing attitudes to the inevitable.

Supervisor: Dr Rebecca Crozier

Zooarchaeology

From our earliest human ancestors to the present day, animals are intricately linked to human societies. With our vast zoological, modern reference, and archaeological collections, we have expertise in morphological, taphonomic, and biomolecular study of animal remains to better understand past human economies, trade, crafts, and experiences.

Supervisors: Professor Kate Britton and Dr Edouard Masson-MacLean

Aberdeen Global Scholarship

Eligible self-funded international Postgraduate Research Masters' students will receive the Aberdeen Global Scholarship. Explore this Global Scholarship, including eligibility details, on our dedicated page.

Entry Requirements

To apply for this programme you must have at least a good Honours degree in a related subject or discipline.

If English is not your first language you must also show evidence of attaining standards in English. View English language criteria

International Applicants

Fees and Funding

View the tuition fee rates

Scholarships

Eligible self-funded international Postgraduate Research Masters' students will receive the Aberdeen Global Scholarship. Explore this Global Scholarship, including eligibility details, on our dedicated page.

To see our full range of scholarships, visit our Funding Database.

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World-leading research

90% of Archaeology research at Aberdeen was ranked as world-leading or internationally excellent by REF 2021.

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Useful Fact about this Research Area

Ranked 1st in the UK for Archaeology & Forensic Science (Times and Sunday Good University Guide 2026) and in the Global Top 150 for Archaeology (QS World University Rankings by Subject 2026)

Careers

Many of our researchers pursue an academic career undertaking research, teaching, and curatorial posts in universities, museums and private institutions and work in a range of areas from interpreting ancient environments to communicating archaeology to the public.

In addition to more traditional occupations, a growing number of archaeologists are now employed by a range of governmental and non-governmental heritage organisations. Outside of archaeology and the heritage sector, the skills developed during a PhD in Archaeology are applicable to many areas of graduate-level careers.

Career Opportunities

  • Field Archaeologist
  • Government Officer
  • Heritage Advisor
  • Museum Researcher
  • Project Archaeologist
  • Public Engagement
  • University Lecturer

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Postgraduate Research School - School of Engineering, Geosciences and Natural and Computing Science