Professor Marion Campbell

Professor Marion Campbell
Professor Marion Campbell
Professor Marion Campbell

BSc (Hons), MSc, PhD, CStat, FSS, FFPH, FSCT, FRSE, FMedSci

Chair in HSRU

About
Email Address
m.k.campbell@abdn.ac.uk
Telephone Number
+44 (0)1224 273161
Office Address
HSRU Health Sciences Building
Foresterhill Campus
Foresterhill
AB25 2ZD

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School/Department
School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition

Biography

Professor Marion Campbell is Professor of Health Services Research at the University of Aberdeen.   She is also co-Director of the RCSEng Aberdeen Surgical Trials Centre. Marion is a medical statistician by training, a clinical trialist and methodologist. Her main research interests are in the design, conduct and analysis of clinical trials especially complex trial design and the design and conduct of surgical and device trials. She has published widely on clinical trials methodology including on cluster randomised trials, design of trials of surgical interventions, pragmatic trials and trials reporting.  She has served on many national and international funding agencies and committees and is an elected Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences, the Royal Society of Edinburgh, the Faculty of Public Health, and the International Society for Clinical Trials and is a previous NIHR senior investigator.

Previously Marion was Vice-Principal (Research) for the University of Aberdeen. In this role, she had primary responsibility for promoting the University's research ambitions, ensuring effective delivery of the University's strategic objectives for research. and for enabling a research context for academic colleagues to deliver world-leading, impactful research.  She also led on the establishment of interdisciplinary research across the institution.  Prior to this, Marion was Dean of Research for Life Sciences and Medicine following ten years as Director of the Scottish government core-funded Health Services Research Unit.

Marion graduated with an honours degree in Statistics from the University of Aberdeen and subsequently gained an MSc in Statistics and PhD in Public Health.  Following early career appointments within the National Health Service in the fields of Operational Research and Statistics of Medical Audit, she joined the University of Aberdeen in 1993.  

 

External Memberships

Chair. MRC Better Methods Better Research Panel

Member of REF2021 UoA2 sub-panel

Research

Research Overview

Marion’s main research interests are in the design, conduct and analysis of clinical trials especially complex trial design and the design and conduct of surgical and device trials.  She has also published widely on clinical trials methodology including on cluster randomised trials, design of trials of non-pharmacological interventions, pragmatic trials and trials reporting. 

Some examples of current and recent research include:

REINFORCE: The NIHR-funded REINFORCE study aims to evaluation the introduction and scale up of robot-assisted surgery across the NHS.  Further information is available at: https://www.abdn.ac.uk/hsru/what-we-do/research/projects/reinforce-291

UK-REBOA: The NIHR-funded UK-REBOA trial aims to establish the clinical and cost-effectiveness of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA), in addition to standard major trauma centre treatment, for the treatment of patients with life-threatening torso haemorrhage.  The trial is currently live across major trauma centres in England.  Further information is available on the trial website: https://w3.abdn.ac.uk/hsru/REBOA/Public/Public/index.cshtml

TOPKAT: The NIHR-funded TOPKAT trial is investigating the clinical and cost effectiveness of partial (PKR) vs total (THR) knee replacements.  The trial recruited 528 patients from across the UK.  Five year results have been published in the Lancet (https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(19)31281-4/fulltext) and showed that PKR has similar, if not a slightly better clinical outcome than TKR. More importantly, the economic benefit of using PKR is substantial.  Patients are now being followed up to 10 years.

CLASS: The NIHR-funded CLASS trial is assessing the clinical and cost-effectiveness of three treatment modalities for the treatment of varicose veins: a) foam; b) EVLA with subsequent foam to varicosities when required; and c) surgery.  A total of 798 adult patients were recruited into the trial and randomised to one of the treatment options.  Six weeks results have been published in the NEJM (http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1400781).  Five year follow-up is now complete.

KAT: The NIHR-funded KAT trial, explores different knee replacement surgery options (the effects of patellar resurfacing, mobile bearings and metal backing were investigated). A total of 116 surgeons in 34 UK centres participated and 2352 participants were randomised.  Ten year outcomes were previously published (https://www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk/hta/hta18190/#/abstract); long term follow up to 20 years is underway.

Research Areas

Applied Health Sciences

Research Specialisms

  • Healthcare Science
  • Medical Statistics

Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.

Publications

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  • Evaluation of interventions for informed consent for randomised controlled trials (ELICIT): developing a core outcome set

    Gillies, K., Fraser, C., Entwistle, V., Treweek, S., Williamson, P., Campbell, M.
    Contributions to Journals: Conference Articles
  • Perspectives on financial incentives to health service providers for increasing breastfeeding and smoking quit rates during pregnancy: a mixed methods study

    Hoddinott, P., Thomson, G., Morgan, H., Crossland, N., MacLennan, G., Dykes, F., Stewart, F., Bauld, L., Campbell, M. K.
    BMJ Open, vol. 5, no. 11, e008492
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Access to specialist care: Optimizing the geographic configuration of trauma systems

    Jansen, J. O., Morrison, J. J., Wang, H., He, S., Lawrenson, R., Hutchison, J. D., Campbell, M. K.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, vol. 79, no. 5, pp. 756-765
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of open and arthroscopic rotator cuff repair [the UK Rotator Cuff Surgery (UKUFF) randomised trial]

    Carr, A. J., Cooper, C. D., Campbell, M. K., Rees, J. L., Moser, J., Beard, D. J., Fitzpatrick, R., Gray, A., Dawson, J., Murphy, J., Bruhn, H., Cooper, D., Ramsay, C. R.
    Health Technology Assessment, vol. 19, no. 80, pp. 1-218
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Making randomised trials more efficient: report of the first meeting to discuss the Trial Forge platform

    Treweek, S., Altman, D. G., Bower, P., Campbell, M., Chalmers, I., Cotton, S., Craig, P., Crosby, D., Davidson, P., Devane, D., Duley, L., Dunn, J., Elbourne, D., Farrell, B., Gamble, C., Gillies, K., Hood, K., Lang, T., Littleford, R., Loudon, K., McDonald, A., McPherson, G., Nelson, A., Norrie, J., Ramsay, C., Sandercock, P., Shanahan, D. R., Summerskill, W., Sydes, M., Williamson, P., Clarke, M.
    Trials, vol. 16, 261
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Feasibility and utility of population-level geospatial injury profiling: prospective, national cohort study

    Jansen, J. O., Morrison, J. J., Wang, H., He, S., Lawrenson, R., Campbell, M. K., Green, D. R.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, vol. 78, no. 5, pp. 962-969
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Benefits of incentives for breastfeeding and smoking cessation in pregnancy (BIBS): a mixed methods study to inform trial design

    Morgan, H., Hoddinott, P., Thomson, G., Crossland, N., Farrar, S., Yi, D., Hislop, J. M., Hall Moran, V., MacLennan, G. S., Dombrowski, S. U., Rothnie, K. J., Stewart, F., Bauld, L., Ludbrook, A., Dykes, F., Sniehotta, F. F., Tappin, D., Campbell, M. K.
    Health Technology Assessment, vol. 19, no. 30, pp. 1-564
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of foam sclerotherapy, endovenous laser ablation and surgery for varicose veins: results from the Comparison of LAser, Surgery and foam Sclerotherapy (CLASS) randomised controlled trial

    Brittenden, J., Cotton, S. C., Elders, A., Tassie, E., Scotland, G., Ramsay, C. R., Norrie, J., Burr, J., Francis, J., Wileman, S., Campbell, B., Bachoo, P., Chetter, I., Gough, M., Earnshaw, J., Lees, T., Scott, J., Baker, S. A., MacLennan, G., Prior, M., Bolsover, D., Campbell, M. K.
    Health Technology Assessment, vol. 19, no. 27, pp. 1-342
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A core outcome set for localised prostate cancer effectiveness trials: protocol for a systematic review of the literature and stakeholder involvement through interviews and a Delphi survey

    MacLennan, S., Bekema, H. J., Williamson, P. R., Campbell, M. K., Stewart, F., MacLennan, S. J., N'Dow, J. M. O., Lam, T. B. L.
    Trials, vol. 16, 76
    Contributions to Journals: Literature Reviews
  • Incentives to Promote Breastfeeding: A Systematic Review

    Hall Moran, V., Morgan, H., Rothnie, K., MacLennan, G., Stewart, F., Thomson, G., Crossland, N., Tappin, D., Campbell, M., Hoddinott, P.
    Pediatrics, vol. 135, no. 3, pp. e687-702
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Evaluation of interventions for informed consent for randomised controlled trials (ELICIT): protocol for a systematic review of the literature and identification of a core outcome set using a Delphi survey

    Gillies, K., Entwistle, V., Treweek, S. P., Fraser, C., Williamson, P. R., Campbell, M. K.
    Trials, vol. 16, 484
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Exploring the role and function of trial steering committees: results of an expert panel meeting

    Harman, N. L., Conroy, E. J., Lewis, S. C., Murray, G., Norrie, J., Sydes, M. R., Lane, J. A., Altman, D. G., Baigent, C., Bliss, J. M., Campbell, M. K., Elbourne, D., Evans, S., Sandercock, P., Gamble, C.
    Trials, vol. 16, no. 1, 597
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The use of Latin squares and related block designs in implementation research

    Steen, I. N., Campbell, M. K., Eccles, M. P., Grimshaw, J. M., Ramsay, C. R., Russell, I. T.
    Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol. 67, no. 12, pp. 1299-1301
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Perceived difficulty and appropriateness of decision making by General Practitioners: a systematic review of scenario studies

    McCleary, N., Ramsay, C. R., Francis, J. J., Campbell, M. K., Allan, J.
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 14, 621
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The push me, pull you of financial incentives and health inequalities: a mixed methods study investigating smoking cessation in pregnancy and breastfeeding

    Hoddinott, P., Morgan, H., Thomson, G., Crossland, N., Farrar, S., Yi, D., Hislop, J., Hall Moran, V., MacLennan, G. S., Dombrowski, S. U., Rothnie, K., Stewart, F., Bauld, L., Ludbrook, A., Dykes, F., Sniehotta, F. F., Tappin, D., Campbell, M. K.
    European Public Health Science Conference, pp. S37
    Contributions to Journals: Abstracts
  • Effects of workplace dietary and/or physical activity interventions targeting healthcare professionals: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials

    Power, B. T., Kiezebrink, K., Allan, J. L., Campbell, M. K.
    BMC Obesity, vol. 1, 23
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Cost-effectiveness of ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy, endovenous laser ablation or surgery as treatment for primary varicose veins from the randomized CLASS trial

    Tassie, E., Scotland, G., Brittenden, J., Cotton, S. C., Elders, A., Campbell, M. K., Campbell, B., Gough, M., Burr, J. M., Ramsay, C. R., CLASS Study Team
    British Journal of Surgery, vol. 101, no. 12, pp. 1532-1540
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Strengthening the ethical assessment of placebo-controlled surgical trials: three proposals

    Rogers, W., Hutchison, K., Skea, Z. C., Campbell, M. K.
    Journal of Medical Ethics, vol. 15, 78
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Observational study of current use of selective decontamination of the digestive tract in UK critical care units

    Canter, R. R., Harvey, S. E., Harrison, D. A., Campbell, M. K., M Rowan, K., Cuthbertson, B. H., Selective Decontamination of the Digestive tract in critically ill patients treated in Intensive Care Unit (SuDDICU) Investigators, Duncan, E., Prior, M. E., Bellingan, G., Eccles, M., Johnston, M., MacLennan, G. S., Ramsay, C. R., Rose, L., Shulman, R., Dombrowski, S.
    British Journal of Anaesthesia, vol. 113, no. 4, pp. 610-617
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A randomized trial comparing treatments for varicose veins

    Brittenden, J., Cotton, S. C., Elders, A., Ramsay, C. R., Norrie, J., Burr, J., Campbell, B., Bachoo, P., Chetter, I., Gough, M., Earnshaw, J., Lees, T., Scott, J., Baker, S. A., Francis, J., Tassie, E., Scotland, G., Wileman, S., Campbell, M. K.
    The New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 371, no. 13, pp. 1218-1227
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Decision aids for randomised controlled trials: a qualitative exploration of stakeholders' views

    Gillies, K., Skea, Z. C., Campbell, M. K.
    BMJ Open, vol. 4, no. 8, e005734
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Obstetric conditions and the placental weight ratio

    Macdonald, E. M., Natale, R., Regnault, T. R. H., Koval, J. J., Campbell, M. K.
    Placenta, vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 582-586
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Public acceptability of financial incentives for smoking cessation in pregnancy and breastfeeding

    Hoddinott, P., Morgan, H., MacLennan, G., Sewel, K., Thomson, G., Bauld, L., Yi, D., Ludbrook, A., Campbell, M. K.
    International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, vol. 21, no. 1 Suppl., S194
    Contributions to Journals: Abstracts
  • The views of health care professionals about selective decontamination of the digestive tract: An international, theoretically informed interview study

    Duncan, E. M., Cuthbertson, B. H., Prior, M. E., Marshall, A. P., Wells, E. C., Todd, L. E., Bolsover, D., Newlands, R. S., Webster, F., Rose, L., Campbell, M. K., Bellingan, G., Seppelt, I. M., Francis, J. J., SuDDICU International Study Group
    Journal of Critical Care, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 634-640
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Public acceptability of financial incentives for smoking cessation in pregnancy and breast feeding: a survey of the British public

    Hoddinott, P., Morgan, H., MacLennan, G., Sewel, K., Thomson, G., Bauld, L., Yi, D., Ludbrook, A., Campbell, M. K.
    BMJ Open, vol. 4, no. 7, e005524
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Comparison of four methods for assessing the importance of attitudinal beliefs: An international Delphi study in intensive care settings

    Francis, J. J., Duncan, E. M., Prior, M. E., Maclennan, G., Marshall, A. P., Wells, E. C., Todd, L., Rose, L., Campbell, M. K., Webster, F., Eccles, M. P., Bellingan, G., Seppelt, I. M., Grimshaw, J. M., Cuthbertson, B. H., SuDDICU study groups
    British Journal of Health Psychology, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 274-291
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Protocol for the United Kingdom Rotator Cuff Study (UKUFF): a randomised controlled trial of open and arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

    Carr, A. J., Rees, J. L., Ramsay, C. R., Fitzpatrick, R., Gray, A., Moser, J., Dawson, J., Bruhn, H., Cooper, C. D., Beard, D. J., Campbell, M. K.
    Bone & Joint Research, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 155-160
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Optimizing trauma system design: the GEOS (Geospatial Evaluation of Systems of Trauma Care) approach

    Jansen, J. O., Morrison, J. J., Wang, H., Lawrenson, R., Egan, G., He, S., Campbell, M. K.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, vol. 76, no. 4, pp. 1035-1040
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critically ill patients treated in intensive care units: a mixed-methods feasibility study (the SuDDICU study)

    J Francis, J., M Duncan, E., Prior, M. E., S Maclennan, G., Dombrowski, S. U., Bellingan, G., Campbell, M. K., P Eccles, M., Rose, L., M Rowan, K., Shulman, R., Peter R Wilson, A., H Cuthbertson, B.
    Health Technology Assessment, vol. 18, no. 25, pp. 1-170
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The GEOS study: Designing a geospatially optimised trauma system for Scotland

    Jansen, J. O., Campbell, M. K., (on behalf of the GEOS Investigators)
    The Surgeon, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 61-63
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Use of the h-index to measure the quality of the output of health services researchers

    Birks, Y., Fairhurst, C., Bloor, K., Campbell, M., Baird, W., Torgerson, D.
    Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 102-109
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A randomised controlled trial of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of different knee prostheses: the Knee Arthroplasty Trial (KAT)

    Murray, D. W., MacLennan, G. S., Breeman, S., Dakin, H. A., Johnston, L., Campbell, M. K., Gray, A. M., Fiddian, N., Fitzpatrick, R., Morris, R. W., Grant, A. M., KAT group
    Health Technology Assessment, vol. 18, no. 19, pp. 1-235, vii-viii
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Is it worthwhile to conduct a randomized controlled trial of glaucoma screening in the United Kingdom?

    Burr, J., Hernández, R., Ramsay, C., Prior, M., Campbell, S., Azuara-Blanco, A., Campbell, M., Francis, J., Vale, L.
    Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 42-51
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Determining information for inclusion in a decision-support intervention for clinical trial participation: A modified Delphi approach

    Gillies, K., Skea, Z. C., Maclennan, S. J., Ramsay, C. R., Campbell, M. K.
    Clinical Trials, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 967-976
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Determining items for inclusion in a decision support intervention for clinical trial participation: a modified Delphi approach

    Gillies, K., Skea, Z., MacLennan, S., Ramsay, C., Campbell, M.
    Contributions to Journals: Conference Articles
  • Recruitment to trials: insights from a meta-ethnography of qualitative studies

    McCann, S., Campbell, M., Entwistle, V.
    Contributions to Journals: Conference Articles
  • Service user groups as co-applicants on a platform study for a trial

    Morgan, H., Hoddinott, P., Thomson, G., Crossland, N., Dykes, F., McCann, S., Campbell, M.
    Trials, vol. 14, no. Suppl 1, pp. O35
    Contributions to Journals: Abstracts
  • Clinical stakeholders' opinions on the use of selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critically ill patients in intensive care units: an international Delphi study

    Cuthbertson, B. H., Campbell, M. K., Maclennan, G., Duncan, E. M., Marshall, A. P., Wells, E. C., Prior, M. E., Todd, L., Rose, L., Seppelt, I. M., Bellingan, G., Francis, J. J.
    Critical Care, vol. 17, no. 6, R266
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Clinical components and associated behavioural aspects of a complex healthcare intervention: Multi-methods study of selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critical care

    Dombrowski, S. U., Prior, M. E., Duncan, E., Cuthbertson, B. H., Bellingan, G., Campbell, M. K., Rose, L., Binning, A. R., Gordon, A. C., Wilson, P., Shulman, R., Francis, J. J., SuDDICU UK Study Group
    Australian Critical Care, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 173-179
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Recruitment to clinical trials: a meta-ethnographic synthesis of studies of reasons for participation

    McCann, S., Campbell, M., Entwistle, V.
    Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 233-241
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Total or Partial Knee Arthroplasty Trial - TOPKAT: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

    Beard, D., Price, A., Cook, J., Fitzpatrick, R., Carr, A., Campbell, M., Doll, H., Campbell, H., Arden, N., Cooper, C., Davies, L., Murray, D.
    Trials, vol. 14, 292
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Clinical and economic evaluation of laparoscopic surgery compared with medical management for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: 5-year follow-up of multicentre randomised trial (the REFLUX trial)

    Grant, A. M., Boachie, C., Cotton, S. C., Faria, R., Bojke, L., Epstein, D. M., Ramsay, C. R., Corbacho, B., Sculpher, M., Krukowski, Z. H., Heading, R. C., Campbell, M. K.
    Health Technology Assessment, vol. 17, no. 22, pp. 1-166
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Minimal access surgery compared with medical management for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: five year follow-up of a randomised controlled trial (REFLUX)

    Grant, A. M., Cotton, S. C., Boachie, C., Ramsay, C. R., Krukowski, Z. H., Heading, R. C., Campbell, M. K., REFLUX Trial Group
    BMJ, vol. 346, f1908
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Five-year results of a randomised controlled trial comparing mobile and fixed bearings in total knee replacement

    Breeman, S., Campbell, M. K., Dakin, H., Fiddian, N., Fitzpatrick, R., Grant, A., Gray, A., Johnston, L., MacLennan, G. S., Morris, R. W., Murray, D. W., KAT Trial Group
    Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (US Volume), vol. 95-B, no. 4, pp. 486-492
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Investigating the relationship between predictability and imbalance in minimisation: a simulation study

    McPherson, G. C., Campbell, M. K., Elbourne, D. R.
    Trials, vol. 14, 86
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Developing the specifications of an Open Angle Glaucoma screening intervention in the United Kingdom: a Delphi approach

    Campbell, S. E., Azuara-Blanco, A., Campbell, M. K., Francis, J. J., Greene, A. C., Ramsay, C. R., Burr, J. M.
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 12, 447
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Use of randomisation in clinical trials: a survey of UK practice

    McPherson, G. C., Campbell, M. K., Elbourne, D. R.
    Trials, vol. 13, 198
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Consort 2010 statement: extension to cluster randomised trials

    Campbell, M. K., Piaggio, G., Elbourne, D. R., Altman, D. G., CONSORT Group
    BMJ, vol. 345, pp. e5661
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Long-term follow-up for mortality and cancer in a randomized placebo-controlled trial of vitamin D3 and/or calcium (RECORD trial)

    Avenell, A., Maclennan, G. S., Jenkinson, D. J., McPherson, G. C., McDonald, A. M., Pant, P. R., Grant, A. M., Campbell, M. K., Anderson, F. H., Cooper, C., Francis, R. M., Gillespie, W. J., Robinson, C. M., Torgerson, D. J., Wallace, W. A., RECORD Trial Group
    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, vol. 97, no. 2, pp. 614-622
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A pragmatic multi-centre randomised controlled trial of fluid loading in high-risk surgical patients undergoing major elective surgery: the FOCCUS study

    Cuthbertson, B. H., Campbell, M. K., Stott, S. A., Elders, A., Hernández, R., Boyers, D., Norrie, J., Kinsella, J., Brittenden, J., Cook, J., Rae, D., Cotton, S. C., Alcorn, D., Addison, J., Grant, A., The FOCCUS study group
    Critical Care, vol. 15, no. 6, R296
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
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