LLB (Hons), LLM, Dip LP, PhD, FHEA
Lecturer
- About
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- Email Address
- cf.moran@abdn.ac.uk
- Office Address
- School/Department
- School of Law
Biography
Clare Frances is the co-director of the Aberdeen Centre for Constitutional and Public International Law and lecturer in law at the University of Aberdeen, specialising in international criminal law. She has held external examining appointments at the University of Glasgow and UWE, as well as visiting research positions at Columbia University, New York (2018) and the Max Planck Institute for Foreign and International Criminal Law (2013). She is a listed Assistant to Counsel at the International Criminal Court and an invited member of the Cátedra de Educación para la Paz y los Derechos Humanos.
Her research focuses on issues in international criminal law, international humanitarian law, and international human rights law. She has written extensively on the issues of defences in international criminal law, the crime of human trafficking before the International Criminal Court, the relationship between freedom of speech and international criminal law, and the rights of refugees under international law. Her first monograph, 'The Authority of International Criminal Law: A Controversial Concept' was published in 2023 and she is currently writing a second monograph on the problem of shielding in international criminal law, which analyses situations in which governments have been accused of protecting their nationals from prosecution under international criminal law. Her research has informed responses to UK and Scottish parliamentary calls for evidence, and she has been invited to give evidence before Members of the Scottish Parliament.
Clare Frances' work has been funded by the Carnegie Foundation for the Universities of Scotland, the Society of Legal Scholars, the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and the Scottish Council on Global Affairs. She has been engaged as a peer reviewer for the Swiss National Science Foundation, UKRI and the Carnegie Foundation for the Universities of Scotland, and is a member of the Aberdeen University Press's Academic Advisory Board.
Memberships and Affiliations
- Internal Memberships
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- Co-director, Aberdeen Centre for Constitutional and Public International Law
- Academic Board Member, Aberdeen University Press
- EDI Lead, School of Law
- External Memberships
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- Fellow of the Higher Education Academy
- Listed Assistant to Counsel, International Criminal Court
- Member, Society of Legal Scholars
- Member, European Society of International Law
Latest Publications
Outlier or Leader? Scotland's approach to Human Rights and International Law
Scottish Council on Global AffairsBooks and Reports: Commissioned ReportsOutlier or Leader?: Scotland’s Approach to Human Rights and International Law
Contributions to Conferences: Other Contributions‘Discovering What Survives Translation True?’: The Defence of Duress at the International Criminal Court
Criminal Law Forum, vol. 37, 1Contributions to Journals: ArticlesResponse to the Call for Views on the Ecocide (Scotland) Bill by the Scottish Parliament’s Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee
Edinburgh: Scottish Parliament (Webpage). 5 pages.Other Contributions: Other ContributionsResponse to the Joint Committee on Human Rights (JCHR) Call for Evidence: Human Rights and the Regulation of Artificial Intelligence
University of Aberdeen: School of Law. 13 pages.Other Contributions: Other Contributions
Prizes and Awards
Merit Scholarship holder 2013, International Law Fund.
- Research
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Research Overview
Clare Frances' research interests relate to international criminal law, international humanitarian law, and international human rights law. Her most recent project culminated in the publication of her first monograph, 'The Authority of International Criminal Law: A Controversial Concept', published in 2023 by Cambridge University Press.
Her work has also engaged with the role of defences in both domestic and the international criminal legal systems, the role of the International Criminal Court in prosecuting human trafficking, and the way in which international criminal law and human rights law can be used to support the rights of refugees.
Research Areas
Accepting PhDs
I am currently accepting PhDs in Law, LLM By Research.
Please get in touch if you would like to discuss your research ideas further.
Research Specialisms
- Law
- Public International Law
- Criminal Justice
- Criminal Law
Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.
Supervision
Supervisees
- MR LAHIRU JAYAMANNE
- MR JAMES DODGE
- Teaching
- Publications
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Strengthening the Principle of Non-Refoulement
International Journal of Human Rights, vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 1032-1052Contributions to Journals: ArticlesResponsibility And Freedom Of Speech Under Article 10
European Human Rights Law Review, vol. 2020, no. 1, pp. 67-80Contributions to Journals: ArticlesWhat next for the troubled International Criminal Court?
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesA perspective on the Rome Statute's defence of duress: The role of imminence
International Criminal Law Review, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 154-177Contributions to Journals: ArticlesThe Problem of the Authority of the International Criminal Court
International Criminal Law Review, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 883-901Contributions to Journals: ArticlesCrystallising the International Rule of Law: Trump’s Accidental Contribution to International Law
Washburn Law Journal, vol. 56, pp. 491-506Contributions to Journals: ArticlesHuman rights law.
Studying EU Law in Scotland during and after Brexit: Open Access Resource. Busby, N., Zahn, R. (eds.). First Edition edition. Scottish Universities Legal Network on Europe, pp. 81-84Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: ChaptersHow Donald Trump’s bull-in-a-china-shop shtick is strengthening international law
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesA comparative exploration of the defence of duress
Global Journal of Comparative Law, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 51-76Contributions to Journals: ArticlesTo Be Responsible for Ourselves: Dominic Ongwen and Defences Before the International Criminal Court
Non-textual Forms: Web Publications and Websites
