FRSE
Chair in Zoology
- About
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- Email Address
- x.lambin@abdn.ac.uk
- Telephone Number
- +44 (0)1224 273259
- Office Address
Room 408 Zoology building Tillydrone Avenue Aberdeen AB24 2TZ Scotland UK
- School/Department
- School of Biological Sciences
Biography
2016 Elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh FRSE
2015 Elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology FRSB
2004 Professor of Ecology, University of Aberdeen
1994 Lecturer, Senior Lecturer (1999), Reader in zoology (2002) University of Aberdeen
1993 NATO/Royal Society Research Fellow at Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Banchory field Station
1992 PhD University of Louvain & Univ British Columbia, Personal Reseach Fellowship National Foundation for Scientific Research (Belgium)
1988-1991 Visiting Graduate Student, University of British Columbia1986 BSc Zoological Sciences, University of Louvain, First class
1988 MSc Biology, University of Louvain, First class
1987 Visiting Graduate Student, University of Oslo
Recruiting a PhD student in population ecology for October 2026 Start
We are inviting applications for our fully funded, cross institution PhD on
Predicting and managing the spatially asynchronous pulses of herbivorous rodent abundance cascading through ecosystems.
Memberships and Affiliations
- Internal Memberships
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Prof Lambin is currently:
A member of REF 2029 Strategy Group
A member of Anthony & Margaret Johnston Centre for Doctoral Training in Plant Executive Board
- External Memberships
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Prof Lambin is currently:
A member of REF2029 subpanel A5 Biological Sciences
A member of NatureScot's Scientific Advisory Committee
A member of Orkney's Native wildlife Project Independent Technical Advisory Group
Scientific advisor to and a member of Scottish Invasive Species Initiative Steering Group
A member of the Flow Country World Heritage Site Advisory Group
A member of Cairngorm's National Park Authority and Nature Scot Capercaillie emergency plan scientific advisory Group
Prizes and Awards
2025 Nature of Scotland Awards: Innovation, Reducing the Impact of Predation with Diversionary-Feeding for work led by Jack Bamber Highly Commended
2024 Project CONTAIN Research prize - University of Aberdeen Principal's Prizes for Research & Engagement Interdisciplinary Research Award (joint winners) (2024)
2019 RSPB Nature of Scotland Conservation Science Award Highly Commended: Large scale participatory control of invasive mink in Scotland (representing consortium)
2017 Winner of the NE Scotland Biodiversity partnership 20th anniversary Collaboration project award.
2016 Watson Raptor Science Prize for the best paper on raptor science published in an international peer reviewed journal in 2015 as senior author of paper led by PhD student Sarah Hoy.
2015 University of Aberdeen Principal prize for public engagement with research “Outstanding achievement senior award”
2011 Certificate of recognition SNH “Special contribution to species conservation in Scotland”, Minister of the Environment, Scottish government.
- Research
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Research Overview
I conduct ecological and multi-disciplinary socio-ecological research aimed at providing strong empirical evidence for practical solutions to pressing conservation issues.
My ecological research aims are to understand
the contribution of dispersal to the dynamics of populations,
to understand how the outcome of trophic interactions is modified by dispersal and
to apply population ecology to wildlife management and conservation.
I achieve these aims by conducting large scale, often long-term field studies with birds and mammals as well as by linking theoretical insights with empirical findings using state of the art statistical techniques.
I work with e.g. water vole metapopulations, cyclic field voles, their birds of prey predators, food plants and parasites in commercial forests and non-native American mink culled as part of conservation efforts, forest ecosystem managed for timber or transformed for rewilding, rats in Madagascar, non-native pines wasps and mink in South America and people.
I am invested in conservation biology, including the management of invasive species and rewilding. I research how to optimise the impact of conservation volunteers. I collaborate with multiple NGOs over many years.
Research Areas

Research Specialisms
- Applied Statistics
- Community Ecology
- Ecology
- Population Biology
- Population Ecology
Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.
Density-dependent recruitment but not survival drives cyclic dynamics in a field vole population
For 101 years, ecologists have sought to explain the 3-4 years multi-annual cycles of voles and lemmings. Oddly, debates on the demographic phenomenon that underpin multi-annual cycles have largely taken place in the absence of demographic data. In our paper, we find that Density-dependent recruitment, especially early in the breeding season, but not survival drives cyclic dynamics in a field vole population, overturning accepted wisdom.
Collaborations
Dr Sandra Telfer (water vole metapopulations, disease dynamics); Prof Mike Begon (University of Liverpool)
Cyclic Vole demography
Prof Madan Oli University of Florida
Statistical ecology
Dr Chris Sutherland (Univ St Andrews);
Kenny Kortland (pine martens, wood ants, squirrels, Forest Scotland)
Supervision
My current supervision areas are: Biological and Environmental Sciences.
Current students
- Anna Kellner (2021-2026) Rewilding and the return of interacting meso-predators: Understanding, modelling and monitoring predator-prey dynamics in non-equilibrium ecosystems. Lead
- Elouise Mayall (2022-2026) Searching for a bit of peace and quiet despite unreliable cues: dispersal, settlement, and fitness of a top predator in multi-use forests. Lead
- Albert Bonet Bigata (2022-2026) Optimising the long-term control of invasive American mink from catchment to coast: how many mink is too many? Lead
- Leah Gray (2022-2026) Developing effective agricultural wetland management to reduce predation and improve wader breeding outcomes. 2nd supervisor
- Amber Cowans (2022-2026) How do recreational activities alter spatiotemporal species interaction networks, and can this knowledge assist in promoting pro-environmental behaviour? 2nd supervisor
- Emily Legge (2022-2026) The effect of Changing Soundscapes on Trophic Interactions. 2nd supervisor
- Rosie Irwin-Holbrey (2023-2027) When is a wild-living cat a wildcat? Using carnivore guild interactions to decipher ecological function. Lead
- Seunyeon Lee (2024-2028) The demography and dynamics of Tawny owl populations linked by dispersal and experiencing spatially variable food limitation and predation: a 40 year study. Lead
- Oliver Hartley (2024-2028) Developing an efficient and accessible “data-to-decision” pipeline for remotely sensed biodiversity monitoring data. 2nd supervisor
- Sarah Rehman (2024-2028) Dispersal and local selection in metapopulations 2nd supervisor
- Eleonor Foster Native, or invasive? Ancestry, drivers of population density, and public perceptions of feral pigs in Scotland. 2nd supervisor
Past PhD and MPhil students 42 PhD and 6 MRes students supervised with 100 % completion rate within 4 year timeline. 29 now as academic or researchers in universities private sector or government.
Sandra Telfer MSc (1997); Wendy Stewart MSc (1997); Jason Matthiopoulos (1998); Andrew DC MacColl (1998); James L MacKinnon (1998); Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah (1998); Julie MacKnight (1999) MSc; Isla M Graham (2001); Sandra Telfer (2000); Arjun Amar (2001); Ann Humble MPhil (2002); John Durban (2002); Torbjørn Ergon (2003); Miriam Brandt (2003) MSc; Kerry Lock (2004); Stijn Bierman (2004); Sarah Burthe (2004); Sevvandi Jayakody (2005); Kenneth Kortland (2005) MSc; Ros Bryce (2005); Michelle Sims (2006); Matthew J Smith (2007); Eduardo Tedesco (2010); Ali Abdullah M Shati (2007); Anna Renwick (2009); Nacho Villar (2010); Anna Evely (2010); Chris Sutherland (2013); Elaine J Fraser (2013); Claire Davies (2014); Ewan Weston (2014); Sarah Hoy (2015); Marie Pages (2016); Rupert Houghton (2017); William Morgan (2018); Ewan McHenry (2018); Ruth Rodriguez (2018);Richard Hassall (2019); Deon Roos (2021); Ruben Bernardo Madrid (2021); Joseph Drake (2021); Cristian Navarro Waggershauser (2021); Kathryn Scobie (2022); Irilena Linardaki (2023) MRes; Keziah Hobson (2023); Katie August (2023); Laura MacKenzie (2023); Holly Accacia Broadhurst (2023); Jack Bamber (2025)
Supervisees
- MS ANNA KELLNER
- MR ALBERT BONET BIGATA
- MISS LEAH GRAY
- ROSIE IRWIN HOLBREY
- MISS CLARE PITT
- MS ELOUISE MAYALL
- MS SEUNGYEON LEE
Funding and Grants
Current funding
2025-2028 Impact of mink on seabirds Ossian Offshore Wind Farm Limited
2024-2026 Ecosystems in flux: synthesising a 40 year multi species study Leverhulme Trust
2024-2031 NETGAIN: developing the science and practice of nature markets for a net positive future; NERC DLA Consortium PhD award
2024 Hebridean Mink Project – Strategic Review; Scottish Natural Heritage
- Teaching
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Teaching Responsibilities
I am presently on research leave
- Publications
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Interspecific coprophagia by wild red foxes: DNA metabarcoding reveals a potentially widespread form of commensalism among animals
Ecology and Evolution, vol. 12, no. 7, e9029Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9029
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/e31b6e5b-d390-4483-9092-575732be110c/download
Restoring native predators can control invasive species – if they pass these tests
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesThe value of considering demographic contributions to connectivity: a review
Ecography, vol. 2022, no. 6, e05552Contributions to Journals: ArticlesUsing a modelling approach to inform progress towards stoat eradication from the Orkney Islands
Frontiers in Conservation Science, vol. 2, 780102Contributions to Journals: ArticlesIdentifying priorities, targets, and actions for the long-term social and ecological management of invasive non-native species
Environmental Management, vol. 69, no. 1, pp. 140-153Contributions to Journals: ArticlesRodent control to fight plague: field assessment of methods based on rat density reduction
Integrative zoology, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 868-885Contributions to Journals: ArticlesThe best defence is not being there: avoidance of larger carnivores is not driven by risk intensity
Journal of Zoology, vol. 315, no. 2, pp. 110-122Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.12910
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/656fba36-dc29-4db7-86ce-e896968b266b/download
Linking Zoonosis Emergence to Farmland Invasion by Fluctuating Herbivores: Common Vole Populations and Tularemia Outbreaks in NW Spain
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, vol. 8, 698454Contributions to Journals: Review articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.698454
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/55ae1526-9189-426f-972f-917ce59d3951/download
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Lethal interactions among forest-grouse predators are numerous, motivated by hunger and carcasses, and their impacts determined by the demographic value of the victims
Ecology and Evolution, vol. 11, no. 12, pp. 7164-7186Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7574
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstreams/187e2482-04f9-4657-8c39-3c8dc7ec3695/download
Management policies for invasive alien species: Addressing the impacts rather than the species
BioScience, vol. 71, no. 2, pp. 174–185Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaa139