
PhD BSc FRSB FTPS
Senior Lecturer
- About
-
- Email Address
- derek.ball@abdn.ac.uk
- Telephone Number
- +44 (0)1224 437456
- Office Address
IMS 2.22
- School/Department
- School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition
Biography
An Aberdeen alumni, Derek Ball completed his PhD at the Department of Environmental and Occupational Medicine in medical sciences focussing on the effect of diet on acid-base balance and exercise capacity. His first Post-doctoral postion was at the Gatty Marine Laboratory (University of St Andrews) examining the effect of temperature on muscle function in the marine species, Myoxcephalus Scorpius (the short-horned scupin). His next post (post-doctoral fellow then senior lecturer) at Manchester Metropolitan University required him to set up the Molecular Biology facilities within the Department of Sport Science. Derek returned to Aberdeen University (2002-2005) as a lecturer in Human Physiology and Biochemistry on the newly established Sport Science degree. Derek was Associate Professor in Applied and Integrative Physiology at Heriot-Watt University (2006-2017) where he held the roles of Director of Sport and Exercise Science and was the Post-graduate Director of Studies for Human Health and Disease. He was a member of Senate at Heriot-Watt (2014-2017) a member of undergraduate studies committee (2011-2014) and chair of the exam and award boards for the Institute of Biological Chemistry, Biophysics and Bioengineering (2014-2016).
Derek's role as the Head of Sport Science at the University of Aberdeen is to integrate the degree programs in Sport Science with University Sport. This unique collaboration provides the Sport Science students first-hand experience of providing Sport Science support for University Sport and is one of the platforms that enables the University athletes to achieve their full potential. Derek has worked with International level athletes in Track and Field athletics, judo, weight lifting, and netball. More recently he has worked with the Scottish Football Association on their SFA Performance School development program.
Qualifications
- PhD Medical Sciences1993 - University of Aberdeen
- BSc (Hons) Sport Science1989 - Manchester Metropolitan University
- RGN General Nursing1985 - Brent & Harrow School of Nursing
Memberships and Affiliations
- Internal Memberships
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Member of examination board, member of teaching executive for the Institute of Education in Medical Sciences, member of University strategy board for sport.
- External Memberships
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Derek is a member of the following learned societies: The Physiological Society, The Nutrition Society, The Royal Society of Biology, The American Physiological Society, Royal Society of Medicine, British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences.
Derek is the Physiological Society (see link) representative at the University of Aberdeen and he was awarded fellowship status (FTPS) in 2019 as recognition for the long standing support he has given to the Society.
Derek is the current Secretary of the Scottish Section of the Nutrition Society (see link). After serving for four years as a member of the Scottish Executive Derek took the responsibility of secretary for the Scottish Section (2019-2022).
Derek was awarded fellowship status (FRSB) to the Royal Society of Biology in 2015 in recognition of his research output.
Latest Publications
Initial fitness, maturity status, and total training explain small and inconsistent proportions of the variance in physical development of adolescent footballers across one season
Research in Sports Medicine, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 283-294Contributions to Journals: ArticlesContrasting effects of heat stress on neuromuscular performance
Fatigue as a limitation to performance, pp. 2328-2334Contributions to Journals: Review articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1113/EP088191
Fatigue as a limitation to performance
Experimental Physiology, vol. 106, no. 12, pp. 2291-2293Contributions to Journals: Editorials- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1113/EP089942
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Conference report: The importance of the gut microbiome and nutrition on health
The Nutrition Society Spring Conference 2021, pp. 1-3Contributions to Journals: Review articlesRest days are important for fitness – here’s why, according to science
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: Articles
- Research
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Research Overview
I have interests (and a track record) in skeletal muscle physiology/biochemistry, cardiovascular function and the impact of nutrition on exercise performance. The plastic nature of skeletal muscle lends itself to a wide range of research examining the adaptability of skeletal muscle to the stress of exercise. The consequences of exercise stress is the metabolic response to increases in energy turnover and exercise offers a good model to examine the cellular response to metabolic stress and the robust pathways used by muscle to protect the high energy content of skeletal muscle. Current projects with clinicians in orthopaedics reflects these interests.
As part of my lead role in Sport Science we have ongoing collaborations with coaches (Patrick Miley, Eddie McKenna) and athletes at the Aberdeen Sports Village in particular examining training load, performance analysis using kinematics and gait analysis.
I am interested in accepting potential post-graduate research students at any time.
Research Areas
Accepting PhDs
I am currently accepting PhDs in Biomedical Sciences, Nutrition and Health.
Please get in touch if you would like to discuss your research ideas further.
Nutrition and Health
Accepting PhDsResearch Specialisms
- Physiology
- Sport and Exercise Sciences
- Nutrition
- Metabolic Biochemistry
- Biomedical Engineering
Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.
Current Research
Our current research project is designed to link the effects of acute compartment syndrome on the high-energy phosphate content and surrogate biomarkers that reflect these changes as a clinical toll to guide surgical intervention. The projects is run in collaboration with orthopaedic surgeons in the Aberdeen Royal Infirmary.
Collaborations
Professor Alan Johnston (Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary)
Dr Jun Lim (Aberdeen Royal Infirmary)
Supervision
My current supervision areas are: Biomedical Sciences.
I am currently supervising one postgraduate student completing their degree by research (MD).
Past doctoral students
RA Ferguson 1997-2000(Reader, Loughborough University)
G Sakkas 1998-2001 (Assoc Professor, University of Thessaly)
E Dawson 2000-2003 (Senior Lecturer, Liverpool John Moores University)
GI Smith 2002-2006 (Assoc Professor, University of Washington Medical School)
D Linnane 2002-2006
T Choudhary 2010-2014 (Research Fellow, Unversity of Cork)
N Aberdein 2011-2014 (Lecturer, University of Sheffield)
M Gholoum 2011-2015 (Kuwait Government)
M King 2014-2018 (Lecturer, University West of Scotland).
Funding and Grants
2019-2021 Orthopaedic Trauma Association (Co-lead with Prof Alan Johnston)
2019-2020 Royal College of Surgeons Edinburgh (Lead Dr Jun Lim, Co-applicant with Prof Johnston)
- Teaching
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Programmes
- Undergraduate, 4 year, September start
- Undergraduate, 4 year, September start
- Undergraduate, 4 year, September start
Teaching Responsibilities
In addition to my responsibilities as Programme Director of our three degree programmes in the Sport and Exercise Sciences (Sport and Exercise Science, Exercise and Health, Applied Sport Science) I teach across the range of Biomedical Science degree programmes. My main teaching areas are related to exercise physiology/biochemistry and nutrition. I usually supervise between 5 and 7 honours project each year (that includes both laboratory and library-based projects) as well as a supervisory role for post-graduate research students.
Current course co-ordinator roles:
SR2003 Prinicples of Strength and Conditioning
SR3023 Academic Skills for Sport Science Professionals
SR3009 Applied Practice in Sport 1
SR3509 Applied Practice in Sport 2
SR3508 Clincal Exercise Physiolgy
SR4007 Research topics in Sport Sciences and Sport Studies
Course teaching role
SR2003 Prinicples of Strength and Conditioning
SM3003 Frontiers in Medical Sciences
SR3023 Academic Skills for Sport Science Professionals
SR3009 Applied Practice in Sport 1
SR3509 Applied Practice in Sport 2
SR3506 Exercise Biochemistry & Nutrition of Exercise
SR3508 Clincal Exercise Physiolgy
SR3511 Nutrition, Health and Disease
SR4007 Research topics in Sport Sciences and Sport Studies
SR4501 Exercise Science Project
SM3003 Frontiers of Applied Medical Sciences
BM4301 Science of Aging - From Cradle to Grave
RN5008 Assessment of Nutritional Status
PU5403 Human Nutrition in Context
MBChB Medicine - Year 1 SSC: Year 2 SSC The Mysteries of How Molecules Cause Disease
Non-course Teaching Responsibilities
I serve on the year 1-3 exam boards for Biomedical Sciences
I am a member of the Honours year exam/award board
I am member of the IEMDS line managers commmittee
- Publications
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Page 1 of 3 Results 1 to 25 of 56
Initial fitness, maturity status, and total training explain small and inconsistent proportions of the variance in physical development of adolescent footballers across one season
Research in Sports Medicine, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 283-294Contributions to Journals: ArticlesContrasting effects of heat stress on neuromuscular performance
Fatigue as a limitation to performance, pp. 2328-2334Contributions to Journals: Review articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1113/EP088191
Fatigue as a limitation to performance
Experimental Physiology, vol. 106, no. 12, pp. 2291-2293Contributions to Journals: Editorials- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1113/EP089942
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Conference report: The importance of the gut microbiome and nutrition on health
The Nutrition Society Spring Conference 2021, pp. 1-3Contributions to Journals: Review articlesRest days are important for fitness – here’s why, according to science
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesRemote sensing of blood oxygenation using red-eye pupil reflection
Physiological Measurement, vol. 40, no. 12, 12NT01Contributions to Journals: ArticlesPhysiology 2019
Physiology News, pp. 28Contributions to Specialist Publications: Articles- [ONLINE] http://www.physoc.org/magazine
The Effect of Maturation on Performance During Repeated Sprints With Self-Selected Versus Standardized Recovery Intervals in Youth Footballers
Pediatric Exercise Science, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 500-505Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2017-0240
The interaction between nutrition and exercise for promoting health and performance
Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 1-3Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0029665117001100
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Physiological, perceptual and performance responses associated with self-selected versus standardized recovery periods during a repeated sprint protocol in elite youth football players: A preliminary study
Pediatric Exercise Science, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 186-193Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2016-0130
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Four things you should know before starting that exercise regime
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesMetabolic and endocrine response to exercise: Sympathoadrenal integration with skeletal muscle
Journal of Endocrinology, vol. 224, no. 2, pp. R79-R95Contributions to Journals: Review articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/JOE-14-0408
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Assessment of Acute Mild Hypoxia on Retinal Oxygen Saturation Using Snapshot Retinal Oximetry
Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, vol. 54, no. 12, pp. 7538-7543Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.13-12624
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
The Effect of Sodium Acetate Ingestion on the Metabolic Response to Prolonged Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Humans
International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 357-368Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.23.4.357
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Using systems biology to define the essential biological networks responsible for adaptation to endurance exercise training
Biochemical Society Transactions, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 1306-1309Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1042/BST0351306
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Neuromuscular and hormonal responses to a single session of whole body vibration exercise in healthy young men
Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 242-248Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-097X.2007.00745.x
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Sodium acetate induces a metabolic alkalosis but not the increase in fatty acid oxidation observed following bicarbonate ingestion in humans
Journal of Nutrition, vol. 137, no. 7, pp. 1750-1756Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/137.7.1750
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Preload maintenance and the left ventricular response to prolonged exercise in men
Experimental Physiology, vol. 92, no. 2, pp. 383-390Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.2006.035089
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Haemostasis, inflammation and renal function following exercise in patients with intermittent claudication on statin and aspirin therapy
Thrombosis Journal, vol. 4, no. 9, pp. 1-8Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-9560-4-9
A preliminary study on the effects of exercising to maximum walking distance on platelet and endothelial function in patients with intermittent claudication
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 266-273Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2005.10.011
Effect of temperature on skeletal muscle energy turnover during dynamic knee-extensor exercise in humans
Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 101, no. 1, pp. 47-52Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01490.2005
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Cardiac drift during prolonged exercise with echocardiographic evidence of reduced diastolic function of the heart
European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 94, no. 3, pp. 305-309Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-005-1318-3
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Skeletal muscle morphology and capillarization of renal failure patients receiving different dialysis therapies
Clinical Science, vol. 107, no. 6, pp. 617-623Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1042/CS20030282
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Effects of massage on limb and skin blood flow after quadriceps exercise
Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, vol. 36, no. 8, pp. 1308-1313Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000135789.47716.DB
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Effects of hyperthermia on the metabolic responses to repeated high-intensity exercise
European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 93, no. 1-2, pp. 159-166Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-004-1191-5
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus