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LX404A: LAW AND AL: COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVES (2026-2027)

Last modified: 09 Dec 2025 17:16


Course Overview

The course will introduce students to some of the most pressing challenges raised by Artificial Intelligence (AI). It aims to offer an overview of the applicable legal framework, including our digital rights, critically discussing the tensions arising in concrete case scenarios and reflecting on regulatory approaches to foster human-centric "Al transition".

Course Details

Study Type Undergraduate Level 4
Term First Term Credit Points 30 credits (15 ECTS credits)
Campus Aberdeen Sustained Study No
Co-ordinators
  • Dr Rossana Ducato

What courses & programmes must have been taken before this course?

  • Any Undergraduate Programme (Studied)

What other courses must be taken with this course?

None.

What courses cannot be taken with this course?

None.

Are there a limited number of places available?

No

Course Description

Al is an evolving field of computer science whose applications have been deployed in many sectors of our daily lives. From complex medical applications that can identify certain pathologies through data mining to a basic online search, Al applications hold a great potential to support or enhance human activities. However, the possibilities they are opening up also raise a number of challenges from an ethical and legal perspective.


The course aims to introduce students to the legal challenges raised by Artificial Intelligence (AI), the legal framework applicable to it, the specific regulations enacted to face such challenges (e.g. the EU AI Act), and the policy initiatives now under discussion to regulate such a field in other countries, including the UK.


The course will be organised around six main topics, such as:

  1. Introduction to regulatory models for Al.
  2. Algorithmic discrimination: Raising awareness and reassessing the adequacy of the present legal framework
  3. Al-generated content and intellectual property: balancing different rights and interests in the creative domain
  4. The green and the digital transition: exploring the interplay between the twin transitions
  5. Liability aspects of Al. How the law allocates risks and generates incentives among "many hands"
  6. Transnational governance of Al: What are the main approaches, and can they address the pitfalls of national governance?


No previous technical knowledge is required. The legal analysis might sometimes require a basic understanding of certain technical aspects of a technology. In such cases, a computer science expert (Dr Arabella Sinclair) will provide an easy-to-follow explanation in a way that it is accessible to all students, regardless of their non-specialist background.


This course is offered as part of the Erasmus+ Jean Monnet Chair in "Fair Digital Transition", a prestigious award of the EU Commission for innovative teaching and learning activities

 


Contact Teaching Time

Information on contact teaching time is available from the course guide.

Teaching Breakdown

More Information about Week Numbers


Details, including assessments, may be subject to change until 31 August 2025 for 1st Term courses and 19 December 2025 for 2nd Term courses.

Summative Assessments

Essay

Assessment Type Summative Weighting 50
Assessment Weeks 13 Feedback Weeks 16

Look up Week Numbers

Feedback

Students will have to write a case comment to a decision that will be assigned by the teaching staff.

The feedback will be provided in written form and in accordance with the Common Grading Scale. The feedback will be provided within three weeks as of submission, in accordance with the School’s and University’s policies.  

Word Count 3000
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge LevelThinking SkillOutcome
ConceptualUnderstandTo gain knowledge and understanding of the foundations of the legal framework applicable to artificial intelligence.
ProceduralApplyTo apply the knowledge and concepts acquired in concrete case scenarios, such recommender systems, algorithmic discrimination, liability of robots.
ReflectionCreateTo communicate orally and in writing information, advice and choices in an effective and persuasive manner.
ReflectionEvaluateTo evaluate the legal implications of artificial intelligence, their impact on society, policymaking, and the future of legal professions.

Exam

Assessment Type Summative Weighting 50
Assessment Weeks 20 Feedback Weeks 23

Look up Week Numbers

Feedback

The feedback will be provided in written form and in accordance with the Common Grading Scale. The feedback will be provided within three weeks as of submission, in accordance with the School’s and University’s policies.  

Learning Outcomes
Knowledge LevelThinking SkillOutcome
ConceptualUnderstandTo gain knowledge and understanding of the foundations of the legal framework applicable to artificial intelligence.
ProceduralApplyTo apply the knowledge and concepts acquired in concrete case scenarios, such recommender systems, algorithmic discrimination, liability of robots.
ReflectionCreateTo communicate orally and in writing information, advice and choices in an effective and persuasive manner.
ReflectionEvaluateTo evaluate the legal implications of artificial intelligence, their impact on society, policymaking, and the future of legal professions.

Formative Assessment

There are no assessments for this course.

Course Learning Outcomes

Knowledge LevelThinking SkillOutcome
ProceduralApplyTo apply the knowledge and concepts acquired in concrete case scenarios, such recommender systems, algorithmic discrimination, liability of robots.
ReflectionEvaluateTo evaluate the legal implications of artificial intelligence, their impact on society, policymaking, and the future of legal professions.
ConceptualUnderstandTo gain knowledge and understanding of the foundations of the legal framework applicable to artificial intelligence.
ReflectionCreateTo communicate orally and in writing information, advice and choices in an effective and persuasive manner.

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