Our History

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Our History

With over 500 years of history, the University of Aberdeen has celebrated lots of incredible milestones. Watch some of them below.

2019

When we were 524 years old

Audio Descriptions

Our historic timeline

1495

The University is founded by William Elphinstone, Bishop of Aberdeen and Chancellor of Scotland, with the ambition “...to found a university, which would be open to all and dedicated to the pursuit of truth in the service of others”. The University of Aberdeen becomes the UK's fifth university.

1505

The University opens with 36 staff and students, having eight years earlier boasted the first chair of medicine in the English-speaking world. The University embraces all the known branches of learning - arts, theology, and canon and civil law.

1860

King's College and Marischal College merge to form the University of Aberdeen. Initially, arts and divinity are taught at King's and law and medicine at Marischal.

1892

The University opens all Faculties to women and in 1894 the first 20 matriculated female students begin their studies. Four women graduate in arts in 1898; by the following year, women make up a quarter of the Faculty.

1921

The first of five Nobel Prizes is awarded for work begun or carried out at the University. Inventions include the life-saving drug insulin and the development of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

1999

The University launches its ambitious fundraising campaign with the aim of raising £150 million to mark the start of the University's sixth century of existence. In 2004 this continues with a £9 million investment programme to appoint exceptional academics to the University, thereby strengthening the intellectual capital of the institution.

2003

The Institute of Medical Sciences at the Foresterhill campus is completed. The custom-built Institute provides state-of-the-art facilities for medical researchers and their students. Six years on, the Suttie Centre, the new training centre at the heart of the academic and hospital campus opens for the modern teaching of anatomy linked to other medically-related sciences.

2005-6

In 2005 the University celebrates 500 years of teaching and learning and The Old Town House on King's College campus is transformed to become a visitor gateway to the University and Old Aberdeen.

2006 sees the enhancement of student facilities on campus. 'The Hub', an £8 million renovation project, boasts a superb range of services, including dining, retail and drop-in centres for the student community.

2009

The University's first class sports and leisure facilities are further boosted by the opening of the newly developed Aberdeen Sports Village, a £28 million Olympic standard sports centre highlighting the University's commitment to sustaining sporting excellence.

2011

The University's brand new £57 million Sir Duncan Rice Library opens to students and the wider community. The library is established as a major intellectual and cultural learning centre for students in the 21st century.

2014

The new Aquatics Centre opened in May 2014. The centre provides a first class training and competition venue for elite athletes and offers a community facility that encourages participation in water-based activities at all ages and abilities. The world-class facility includes a 50-metre, 10 lane Olympic-standard swimming pool, an international-standard diving pool with moveable floor and a health suite, and is located adjacent to Aberdeen Sports Village.

2017

AFG (Al Faleh Group) College with the University of Aberdeen is a unique partnership between Al Faleh Educational Holding and the University of Aberdeen which opened its doors in September 2017.

2020

In 2020, the University of Aberdeen launched 'Aberdeen 2040'. Over the next 20 years, we will fulfil our 20 commitments to be a more inclusive, interdisciplinary, international and sustainable university.

We strive to set an example to our sector and to society. In an era of significant global challenges, we are committed to exploring more sustainable solutions and breaking with convention in order to work towards Net Zero before 2040.

2022

The University of Aberdeen's new £35 million Science Teaching Hub was officially opened by renowned scientist and broadcaster Professor Chris Jackson.

The 73,194 sq ft facility provides teaching and laboratory space over three floors and a central atrium which has been designed to inspire collaboration between the chemistry, medical sciences, biological sciences and geosciences students who will study there.

2026

The University of Aberdeen made an admissions call to all aspiring students in India to its new branch campus in Mumbai after Principal and Vice-Chancellor Professor Peter Edwards signed a Joint Venture agreement with a leading India-based education provider in the country on Tuesday 13 January 2026.

Nobel prizes

Among the many pioneers who have been associated with the University of Aberdeen are five Nobel Laureates.

1921
Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Frederick Soddy, Professor of Chemistry at the University of Aberdeen from 1914-1919, for his work on radioactivity and isotopes.

1923
Nobel Prize in Medicine

Professor J J R Macleod, jointly with Frederick Banting, for the research which led to the development of insulin as a treatment for diabetes.

1937
Nobel Prize in Physics

Sir George Paget Thomson, Professor of Natural Philosophy (Physics) at Aberdeen from 1922-1930, together with the American physicist C J Davisson "for their (independent) experimental discovery of the diffraction of electrons by crystals".

1949
Nobel Peace Prize

Lord Boyd Orr, Director of the Rowett Institute and Professor of Agriculture from 1942 to 1945, in recognition of his contribution to the worldwide fight against hunger.

1952
Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Richard L M Synge, a biochemist with the Rowett Institute from 1948 to 1967, and Richard Synge for the invention of partition chromatography - a technique used in the separation mixtures of similar chemicals that revolutionised analytical chemistry.

Notable alumni

Many of our alumni have gone on to make major contributions to science, the arts, medical research, business, politics and much more.

Academia
  • Lord Sutherland of Houndwood Kt, Vice Chancellor, University of Edinburgh (1994 - 2002)
  • Professor Sir Colin Campbell, Vice-Chancellor, University of Nottingham (1988 - 2008)
Arts, Film and Media
  • Nicky Campbell, Journalist and Broadcaster, BBC
  • Iain Glen, Actor
  • Paul Harris, Actor and Journalist
  • Ken Hay, Chief Executive, Scottish Screen
  • Tony Hilton, Financial Editor, Evening Standard
  • Richard Klein, Controller of BBC4
  • Faith Liddell, Director, Festivals Edinburgh
  • Magnus Linklater, Journalist
  • Laura Main, Actress
  • Glen Oglaza, Special Correspondent, Sky News
  • Tommy Sheppard, Founder of The Stand Comedy Club
  • Ali Smith, Author
Business
  • Jim Pettigrew, Chairman of Virgin Money and Clydesdale Bank (2014-2020) and Chairman of Scottish Ballet (2020-Present)
  • Lord Stephen Carter, Baron Carter of Barnes CBE, Chief Marketing and Strategy Officer at Alcatel-Lucent
  • Sir Don Cruickshank, Chairman of the London Stock Exchange (2000 - 2003)
  • Campbell Gemmell, Chief Executive, Scottish Environment Protection Agency
  • Martin Gilbert, CEO, Aberdeen Asset Management plc
  • Susan Rice, Chairman and Chief Executive, Lloyds TSB Scotland plc
  • Sir Ian Wood, Wood Group (1964 - 2012)
Law
  • The Hon Lord Bracadale QC, Judge of the Supreme Court, Scotland
  • Frank Mulholland, QC, Lord Advocate for Scotland
  • The Hon A Gail Prudenti, Supreme Court Justice, New York State
  • The Hon Lord Woolman QC, Judge of the Supreme Court, Scotland
Politics
  • Lord Addington
  • Alasdair Allan MSP, Minister for Learning, Science and Scotland's Languages
  • Richard Baker MSP
  • Dame Anne Begg MP
  • Roseanna Cunningham MSP, Minister for Community Safety and Legal Affairs
  • Rt Hon Alistair Darling, MP (former Chancellor of the Exchequer)
  • Rt Hon Tessa Jowell MP
Science and Medical Research
  • Professor Ian Boyd, Director of the Gatty Marine Laboratory, University of St Andrews
  • Dr Adrian Ivinson, Director, Harvard NeuroDiscovery Center, Harvard Medical School
  • Dr Eleanor Mitchell, Director of Commercialisation, Scottish Enterprise
  • Dr Adam Watson, Biologist, Ecologist and Mountaineer