Dr Rachel Swainson

 

 

Lecturer

School of Psychology

William Guild Building

Kings College

University of Aberdeen

Aberdeen

AB24 2UB

 

 

Tel:  +44 1224 273918

E-mail: r.swainson@abdn.ac.uk

 

 

 

 

TEACHING

MSc Social Cognitive Neuroscience:  ERP methods  

 

RESEARCH

I am interested in what it means to be in a particular ‘cognitive set’ (or ‘frame of mind’).  We all experience the benefits of being in the right frame of mind to perform a particular task and the costs of having to switch from one to another.  This type of effect can be studied in the laboratory using ‘task-switching’ experiments where participants have to perform different tasks on different trials; the costs of switching tasks (and the benefits of maintaining tasks) are measured in terms of changes in performance (e.g. response times and accuracy) and brain function.

Most of my recent work has involved looking at the electrical activity of the brain associated with switching between different ‘task-sets’ using dense-sensor event-related potentials (ERPs).

I have also looked at the same type of issue using different methods, in particular how patients with degeneration of or damage to specific regions of the brain perform when required to learn to use specific cognitive sets and then switch between them.

 

PUBLICATIONS

Journal articles:

Jackson GM, Swainson R, Mort D, Husain M, Jackson SR (2009) “Attention, competition, and the parietal lobes: Insights from Balint’s syndrome” Psychological Research 73(2): 263-270

Mueller SC, Swainson R, Jackson GM (2009)  Switching between different types of saccades: an ERP study”  NeuroImage 45(1): 191-197Astle DE, Jackson GM, Swainson R (2008) “The role of spatial information in advance task-set control: A dense-sensor ERP study” European Journal of Neuroscience  28 :1404-1418

Astle DE, Jackson GM, Swainson R (2008)  Fractionating the cognitive control required to bring about a change in task:  A dense-sensor ERP study” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 20:255-267

Rorden C, Guerrini C, Swainson R, Lazzeri M, Baylis G (2008)  “Event related potentials reveal that increasing perceptual load leads to increased responses for target stimuli and decreased responses for irrelevant stimuli” Human Frontiers in Neuroscience 2(4):1-7

Mueller SC, Swainson R, Jackson GM (2007)  Behavioural and neurophysiological correlates of bivalent and univalent responses during task switching”  Brain Research 1157: 56-65

Astle DE, Jackson GM, Swainson R (2006)  Dissociating neural indices of dynamic cognitive control in advance task-set preparation:  An ERP study of task switching”  Brain Research 1125:  94-103

Swainson R, Jackson SR, Jackson GM (2006)  Using advance information in dynamic cognitive control: An ERP study of task-switching”  Brain Research 1105(1):61-72

Swainson R, SenGupta D, Shetty T, Watkins LH, Summers BA, Sahakian BJ, Polkey CE, Barker RA, Robbins TW (2006)  “Impaired dimensional selection but intact use of reward feedback during visual discrimination learning in Parkinson's disease”  Neuropsychologia 44(8):1290-1304.

GM Jackson, R Swainson, D Mort, M Husain, SR Jackson (2004) “Implicit processing of global information in Balint’s Syndrome”.  Cortex 40: 179-180

GM Jackson, R Swainson, A Mullin, R Cunnington, SR Jackson (2004)  “ERP correlates of receptive language switching” Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 57A(2):223-240

K Cornish, R Swainson, R Cunnington, J Wilding, PG Morris, GM Jackson  (2004)  “Do women with fragile X syndrome have problems in switching attention: preliminary findings from ERP and fMRI  Brain & Cognition  54(3): 235-239

R Swainson, R Cunnington, GM Jackson, C Rorden, A Peters, PG Morris, SR Jackson (2003)  “Cognitive control mechanisms revealed by ERP and fMRI: Evidence from repeated task-switching” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 15(6):785-799

AM Plodowski, R Swainson, GM Jackson, C Rorden, SR Jackson (2003)  Mental representation of number in different numerical forms” Current Biology 13:2045-2050

R Swainson, TW Robbins (2001) “Rule-abstraction deficits following a basal ganglia lesion” Neurocase 7: 433-443

R Swainson, CJ Galton, JR Hodges, A Michael, J Semple, BD Dunn, MC Jefferies, JL Iddon, TW Robbins, BJ Sahakian (2001) “Early detection and differential diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease and depression with neuropsychological tasks” Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders 12:265-280

GM Jackson, R Swainson, R Cunnington, SR Jackson (2001) “ERP Correlates of executive control during repeated language-switching” Bilingualism:  Language and Cognition 4(2):169-178

MA Mehta, R Swainson, AD Ogilvie, BJ Sahakian, TW Robbins (2001) “Improved spatial span but impaired reversal learning following the dopamine D2 agonist bromocriptine in human volunteers”  Psychopharmacology 159:10–20

R Swainson, RD Rogers, BJ Sahakian, BA Summers, CE Polkey, TW Robbins (2000)  “Probabilistic learning and reversal deficits in patients with Parkinson’s disease or frontal or temporal lobe lesions:  possible adverse effects of dopaminergic medication”.  Neuropsychologia 38: 596-612

RD Rogers, TW Robbins, A Baldacchino, AJ Johnson, R Swainson, M London, BJ Sahakian, JWF Deakin, BJ Everitt (1999)  “Dissociable deficits in the decision-making cognition of chronic amphetamine abusers, opiate abusers, patients with focal damage to the prefrontal cortex, and tryptophan-depleted normal volunteers:  evidence for monoaminergic mechanisms”  Neuropsychopharmacology 20: 322-339

Book chapters:

C Williams-Gray, RA Barker, R Swainson, TW Robbins (in press) “Cognitive dysfunction in early Parkinson’s disease  To be published in: Mental Dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease

SR Jackson, R Newport, D Mort, M Husain, GM Jackson, R Swainson, S Pears, B Wilson (2005)  “Action binding and the parietal lobes:  some new perspectives on optic ataxia”.  In:  Attention in Action.  Ed:  GW Humphreys, MJ Riddoch.  Psychology Press, Hove, UK.  303-324

S Rahman, R Swainson, BJ Sahakian (2002)  Dementia of the Alzheimer type” In:  Cognitive Deficits in Brain Disorders, ed. J Harrison, AM Owen.  Martin Dunitz, London

R Cools, R Swainson, AM Owen, TW Robbins (1999)  Cognitive dysfunction in non-demented Parkinson's disease”. In:  Mental Dysfunction in Parkinson's disease II. Ed: E Wolters, P Scheltens.  Academic Pharmaceutical Productions, Utrecht, Netherlands:  142-164

 

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