Development of numerical representational skills in deaf and hearing children and adults

 

  • Children and adults with deafness or hearing-impairment are often found to have difficulties learning mathematics, and have been shown to lag approximately 3 years behind their hearing counterparts.  This programme of research aims to assess whether such difficulties are resultant upon an early delay or deficit in the acquisition of basic number skills, such as counting principles, and an understanding of magnitude, which may in turn be influenced by the nature of the mental representation of numerical information in long-term memory.  We were awarded funding from NICHD to extend this research to examine more complex aspects of numerical processing and learning across development.  Additional research is also being conducted to examine the development of such skills in hearing children of differing mathematical abilities, and numerical representations in hearing adults.

 

 

  • Previous funding provided by the British Academy and the Nuffield Foundation
  • Current funding: NICHD

 

 

  • Collaborators: Prof. Marc Marschark (National Technical Institute for the Deaf)
  • Associated Staff: Wendy Davidson & Emily Nordmann

 

 

  • Associated Publications:

 

Bull, R. (2008).  Deafness, numerical Cognition, and mathematics.  In M. Marschark and P. Hauser (Eds.), Deaf Cognition: Foundations and Outcomes.  New York: Oxford.

 

Bull, R., Marschark, M., & Blatto-Vallee, G. (2005).  SNARC hunting: Examining number representation in deaf students.  Learning and Individual Differences, 15, 223-236.

 

Bull, R., Blatto-Vallee, G., & Fabich, M. (2006).  Subitizing, magnitude representation, and magnitude retrieval in deaf and hearing adults. Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 11, 289-302.

 

Bull, R., & Benson, P. J. (2006).  Finger length ratio (2D:4D) and the spatial representation of magnitude.  Hormones and Behavior, 50, 194-199.