Professor Graeme Paton
Professor of Soil Science
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Personal Details
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Web Links
For information on the Research Group
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Research Interests
Study of the relationship between pollutant speciation and toxicity. Fate and transformation of environmental pollutants. Use of analytical chemical tools to study organism responses to pollutants. Application and comparison of ecotoxicity assays to environmental sample. General soil microbiology and biochemistry. Specific areas of interest are:
- Fate of inorganic\ organic pollutants in the environment
- Development of bioassays to assess environmental toxicity
- Chemical and biological techniques for soil Remediation
- Soil genesis and classification and linkage to soil biology
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Current Research
The current research group has several strands. Mostly the focus is on process level soil microbiology as a response to perturbations- mainly pollution. Biosensors are widely used to quantify and better understand these impacts and to relate to the aspects of bioavailability. To an extent these enable sustainable solutions to be developed and bespoke risk assessment to be measured.
Dr. Lenka Maderova, has just finished her time as a teaching and research fellow with an focus on the fate and bioavailability of metals in soils. We have been interested in how metals age and change speciation and in the ecotoxicology. Chemical speciation, biosensor development and traditional soil ecotox have underpinned this work.
Dr. Leigh Cassidy, runs the exciting and challenging spin-out company EPONA Technologies Limited developed through Scottish Enterprise funded Proof of Concept Programme related to remediating waste and groundwaters (www.dram-remediation.com). In May 2012, the company installed their first full scale operational system which is working to plan and proving cost effective and more than compliant with environmental guidance.
Wei Ma has been developing systems for solid phase application of biosensors by comparing detailed analytical chemistry with biological responses.
Ogo Iroakasi has finished her work on the production and application of microbial biosurfactants. This has been applicable both to enhanced oil recovery and bioremediation. While Ogo was characterising and optimising the performance and potential value, Chisom Agunwoke is developing their role in soil and sediment remediation. Lynne Copland is comparing these biosurfactants with synthetic materials.
Alex Laurie, is developing a suite of ecotoxicity (microbial) assays that can effectively integrate with nano-particles (NP). The particular interest relates to silver and copper based materials. Mohammed Alotaibi is considering the role of buffering agents and the physical shape and size of NP in terms of ecotoxicology.
Saad Dehlawi is using chemical additives to enhance mobility and complexation of pollutants as a strategic technique for land and water remediation. His main strand is on the novel use of calcium polysulphides. Chidinma Anunike is using CaSx with a specific focus on the consideration of hexavalent chromium transformation.
Sarah Sinebe is developing and applying the decision support tools for remediation that have microbial biosensors as a key component in decision making. This work was initiated by Liz Diplock and further defined by Hugh Addlesse at Remedios.
Mustafa Gaja is studying the fate and transformation of Libyian oil undergoing manaaged remediation strategies. This is in cooperation with his employer in Libyia.
Victor Igbwe is relating toxicity and quantitative risk assessment to hydrocarbon impacts in the Delta State in Nigeria. This makes use both of emperical and modelling approaches.
Dave Mardlin (remedios.uk.com) is using field derived data to develop a better understanding of risk assessment applications.
Rajendra Uprety is focussing on fundamental aspects of soil sustainability and soil husbandry. Underpinning this work is the factors that change cation exchange capacity.
Mouza Al Mansouri is relating source/ pathway and receptor aspects for environmental protection in Abu Dhabi where she works as the Manager in Spatial Data Analysis.
Liz Diplock, Mohammed Al Awadi, Karen Rodgers, Bo Zhang, Sulaiman Alrumman, Bill Cowie, Eva Budde, Hani Alhadrami, Izz Musarati, Hashim Alzahrany and Efe Scott-Emuakpor have all finished their PhD programmes in the past 36 months.
Dr. Hedda Weitz, who developed a range of bacterial biosensors and the only effective fungal biolouminescence-based assay, oversees the smooth running of the laboratory very effectively.
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Collaborations
Prof. Kirk Semple, Lancaster University
Prof. Yong-Guan Zhu, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing and Xiamen
Prof. Simon Pollard, Cranfield University
Dr. Colin Cunningham, SETN, Edinburgh
Prof. Rolf Henkler, Plan Real
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Teaching Responsibilities
MSc Joint Programme Director for-
Environmental Science,
Soil Science
Course Coordinator
Global Soil Geography
Environmental Pollution
Remediation Technology
Landuse on Deeside
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External Responsibilities
Technical Director- Remedios Limited
Director- EPONA Technologies Limited
Editorial Board for Soil Biology and Biochemistry
Editorial Board for Water Air Soil Pollution
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Remedios
Remedios is a University of Aberdeen spin-out company (www.remedios.uk.com) based in Aberdeen at the Science and Technology Park. The company develops and applies technologies for the sustainable remediation of contaminated land. Remedios also carries out environmental risk assessment and designs waste management strategies. Graeme is the Technical Director of the company and was a co-founder of the organisation in 1998.
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Publications
- Scott-Emuakpor, EO., Kruth, A., Todd, MJ., Raab, A., Paton, GI. & Macphee, DE. Remediation of 2,4-dichlorophenol contaminated water by visible light-enhanced WO3 photoelectrocatalysis, Article, 2012, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 123-124, -, pp433 - 439, ISSN/ISBN: 0926-3373
- Towell, MG., Browne, LA., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Impact of carbon nanomaterials on the behaviour of C-14-phenanthrene and C-14-benzo-[a] pyrene in soil, Article, 2011, Environmental Pollution, 159, 3, pp706 - 715, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Towel, MG., Bellarby, J., Paton, GI., Coulon, F., Pollard, SJT. & Semple, KT. Mineralisation of target hydrocarbons in three contaminated soils from former refinery facilities, Article, 2011, Environmental Pollution, 159, 2, pp515 - 523, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Towell, MG., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. The biodegradation of cable oil components, Article, 2011, Environmental Pollution, 159, 12, pp3777 - 3783, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Killham, KS., Paton, GI. & Cassidy, L. A Method of Remediating Contaminated Water and Apparatus for the Same, Patent, 2010
- Diplock, EE., Alhadrami, HA. & Paton, GI. Application of Microbial Bioreporters in Environmental Microbiology and Bioremediation, Chapter, 2010, Whole Cell Sensing System II, 118, pp189 - 209
- Maderova, L., Dawson, JJC. & Paton, GI. Cu and Ni Mobility and Bioavailability in Sequentially Conditioned Soils, Article, 2010, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 210, 1-4, pp63 - 73, ISSN/ISBN: 0049-6979
- Mayor, DJ., Zuur, AF., Solan, M., Paton, GI. & Killham, KS. Factors Affecting Benthic Impacts at Scottish Fish Farms, Article, 2010, Environmental Science & Technology, 44, 6, pp2079 - 2084, ISSN/ISBN: 0013-936X
- Coulon, F., Whelan, MJ., Paton, GI., Semple, KT., Villa, R. & Pollard, SJT. Multimedia fate of petroleum hydrocarbons in the soil, Article, 2010, Chemosphere, 81, 11, pp1454 - 1462, ISSN/ISBN: 0045-6535
- Guicharnaud, R., Arnalds, O. & Paton, GI. Short term changes of microbial processes in Icelandic soils to increasing temperatures, Article, 2010, Biogeosciences, 7, 2, pp671 - 682, ISSN/ISBN: 1726-4170
- Diplock, EE., Mardlin, DP., Killham, KS. & Paton, GI. The Role of Decision Support for Bioremediation Strategies, Exemplified by Hydrocarbons for In Site and Ex Situ Procedures, Chapter, 2010, Bioremediation, 599, pp201 - 215
- Guicharnaud, RA., Arnalds, O. & Paton, GI. The effect of season and management practices on soil microbial activities undergoing nitrogen treatments, Article, 2010, Icelandic agricultural sciences, 23, pp123 - 134, ISSN/ISBN: 1670-567X
- Coulon, F., Al Awadi, M., Cowie, W., Mardlin, D., Pollard, S., Cunningham, C., Risdon, G., Arthur, P., Semple, KT. & Paton, GI. When is a soil remediated?, Article, 2010, Environmental Pollution, 158, 10, pp3032 - 3040, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Paton, GI., Reid, BJ. & Semple, KT. Application of a luminescence-based biosensor for assessing naphthalene biodegradation in soils from a manufactured gas plant, Article, 2009, Environmental Pollution, 157, 5, pp1643 - 1648, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Mayor, DJ., Solan, M., McMillan, HA., Killham, KS. & Paton, GI. Effects of copper and the sea lice treatment Slice (R) on nutrient release from marine sediments, Article, 2009, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 58, 4, pp552 - 558, ISSN/ISBN: 0025-326X
- Brown, JR-., Thompson, IP., Paton, GI. & Singer, AC. Enhanced biotransformation of TCE using plant terpenoids in contaminated groundwater, Article, 2009, Letters in Applied Microbiology, 49, 6, pp769 - 774, ISSN/ISBN: 0266-8254
- Stroud, JL., Tzima, M., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Influence of hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin on the biodegradation of C-14-phenanthrene and C-14-hexadecane in soil, Article, 2009, Environmental Pollution, 157, 10, pp2678 - 2683, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Diplock, EE., Mardlin, DP., Killham, KS. & Paton, GI. Predicting bioremediation of hydrocarbons, Article, 2009, Environmental Pollution, 157, 6, pp1831 - 1840, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Stroud, JL., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Predicting the biodegradation of target hydrocarbons in the presence of mixed contaminants in soil, Article, 2009, Chemosphere, 74, 4, pp563 - 567, ISSN/ISBN: 0045-6535
- Stroud, JL., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. The effect of agitation on the biodegradation of hydrocarbon contaminants in soil slurries, Article, 2009, Chemosphere, 77, 1, pp123 - 128, ISSN/ISBN: 0045-6535
- Mayor, D., Solan, M., Martinez, I., Murray, L., McMillan, H., Paton, G. & Killham, K. Acute toxicity of some treatments commonly used by the salmonid aquaculture industry to Corophium volutator and Hediste diversicolor, Article, 2008, Aquaculture, 285, 1-4, pp102 - 108, ISSN/ISBN: 0044-8486
- Dawson, JJC., Iroegbu, CO., Maciel, H. & Paton, GI. Application of luminescent biosensors for monitoring the degradation and toxicity of BTEX compounds in soils, Article, 2008, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 104, 1, pp141 - 151, ISSN/ISBN: 1364-5072
- Risdon, GC., Pollard, SJT., Brassington, KJ., McEwan, JN., Paton, GI., Semple, KT. & Coulon, F. Development of an analytical procedure for weathered hydrocarbon contaminated soils within a UK risk-based framework, Article, 2008, Analytical Chemistry, 80, 18, pp7090 - 7096, ISSN/ISBN: 0003-2700
- Pollard, SJT., Hough, RL., Kim, K., Bellarby, J., Paton, G., Semple, KT. & Coulon, F. Fugacity modelling to predict the distribution of organic contaminants in the soil, Article, 2008, Chemosphere, 71, 8, pp1432 - 1439, ISSN/ISBN: 0045-6535
- Stroud, JL., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Linking chemical extraction to microbial degradation of C-14-hexadecane in soil, Article, 2008, Environmental Pollution, 156, 2, pp474 - 481, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Sigfusson, B., Gislason, SR. & Paton, GI. Pedogenesis and weathering rates of a Histic Andosol in Iceland, Article, 2008, Geoderma, 144, 3-4, pp572 - 592, ISSN/ISBN: 0016-7061
- Chinalia, FA., Paton, GI. & Killham, KS. Physiological and toxicological characterization of an engineered whole-cell biosensor, Article, 2008, Bioresource Technology, 99, 4, pp714 - 721, ISSN/ISBN: 0960-8524
- Dawson, JJC., Godsiffe, EJ., Thompson, IP., Ralebitso-Senior, TK., Killham, KS. & Paton, GI. Application of biological indicators to assess recovery of hydrocarbon impacted soils, Article, 2007, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 39, 1, pp164 - 177, ISSN/ISBN: 0038-0717
- Dams, RI., Paton, G. & Killham, K. Bioaugmentation of pentachlorophenol in soil and hydroponic systems, Article, 2007, International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 60, 3, pp171 - 177, ISSN/ISBN: 0964-8305
- Trott, D., Dawson, JJC., Killham, KS., Miah, MRU., Wilson, MJ. & Paton, GI. Comparative evaluation of a bioluminescent bacterial assay in terrestrial ecotoxicity testing, Article, 2007, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 9, 1, pp44 - 50, ISSN/ISBN: 1464-0325
- Stroud, JL., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Importance of chemical structure on the development of hydrocarbon catabolism in soil, Article, 2007, FEMS Microbiology Letters, 272, 1, pp120 - 126, ISSN/ISBN: 0168-6496
- Stroud, JL., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Importance of chemical structure on the development of hydrocarbon catabolism in soil, Article, 2007, FEMS Microbiology Letters, 272, 1, pp120 - 126, ISSN/ISBN: 0378-1097
- Stroud, JL., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Microbe-aliphatic hydrocarbon interactions in soil, Article, 2007, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 102, 5, pp1239 - 1253, ISSN/ISBN: 1364-5072
- Papadopoulos, A., Paton, GI., Reid, BJ. & Semple, KT. Prediction of PAH biodegradation in field contaminated soils using a cyclodextrin extraction technique, Article, 2007, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 9, 6, pp516 - 522, ISSN/ISBN: 1464-0325
- Dams, R., Paton, GI. & Killham, KS. Rhizoremediation of pentachlorophenol by Sphingobium chlorophenolicum ATCC 39723, Article, 2007, Chemosphere, 68, 5, pp864 - 870, ISSN/ISBN: 0045-6535
- Brassington, KJ., Hough, RL., Paton, GI., Semple, KT., Risdon, GC., Crossley, J., Hay, I., Askari, K. & Pollard, SJT. Weathered hydrocarbon wastes, Scientific review, 2007, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 37, 3, pp199 - 232, ISSN/ISBN: 1064-3389
- Paton, GI., Viventsova, E., Kumpene, J., Wilson, MJ., Weitz, H. & Dawson, JJC. An ecotoxicity assessment of contaminated forest soils from the Kola Peninsula, Article, 2006, Science of the Total Environment, 355, 1-3, pp106 - 117, ISSN/ISBN: 0048-9697
- Guicharnaud, R. & Paton, GI. An evaluation of acid deposition on cation leaching and weathering rates of an Andosol and a Cambisol, Article, 2006, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 88, pp279 - 283, ISSN/ISBN: 0375-6742
- Paton, GI., Cheewasedtham, W., Marr, IJ. & Dawson, JJC. Degradation and toxicity of phenyltin compounds in soil., Article, 2006, Environmental Pollution, 144, pp746 - 751, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Selley, HA., Paton, GI., Davies, IM. & Marr, IL. Ecotoxicology: How can the effect of complex mixtures of pollutants be monitored in a harbour environment?, Article, 2006, Marine Environmental Research, 62, ppS362 - S363, ISSN/ISBN: 0141-1136
- Simms, L., Dawson, JJC., Paton, GI. & Wilson, MJ. Identification of environmental factors limiting plant uptake of metaldehyde seed treatments under field conditions, Article, 2006, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54, 10, pp3646 - 3650, ISSN/ISBN: 0021-8561
- Dawson, JJC., Campbell, CD., Towers, W., Cameron, CM. & Paton, GI. Linking biosensor responses to Cd, Cu and Zn partitioning in soils, Article, 2006, Environmental Pollution, 142, 3, pp493 - 500, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Sigfusson, B., Gislason, SR. & Paton, GI. The effect of soil solution chemistry on the weathering rate of a Histic Andosol, Article, 2006, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 88, 1-3, pp321 - 324, ISSN/ISBN: 0375-6742
- Sigfusson, B., Paton, GI. & Gislason, SR. The impact of sampling techniques on soil pore water carbon measurements of an Icelandic Histic Andosol, Article, 2006, Science of the Total Environment, 369, 1-3, pp203 - 219, ISSN/ISBN: 0048-9697
- Paton, GI., Killham, KS., Weitz, H. & Semple, KT. Biological tools for the assessment of contaminated land: applied soil ecotoxicity, Article, 2005, Soil Use & Management, 21, pp487 - 499, ISSN/ISBN: 0266-0032
- Bhattacharyya, J., Read, D., Amos, S., Dooley, S., Killham, KS. & Paton, GI. Biosensor-based diagnostics of contaminated groundwater: assessment and remediation strategy., Article, 2005, Environmental Pollution, 134, pp485 - 492, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Tandy, S., Barbosa, V., Tye, A., Preston, S., Paton, GI., Zhang, H. & McGrath, S. Comparison of different microbial bioassays to assess metal-contaminated soils, Article, 2005, Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 24, 3, pp530 - 536, ISSN/ISBN: 0730-7268
- Mahmood, S., Paton, GI. & Prosser, JI. Cultivation-independent in situ molecular analysis of bacteria involved in degradation of pentachlorophenol in soil., Article, 2005, Environmental Microbiology, 7, pp1349 - 1360, ISSN/ISBN: 1462-2912
- Stokes, JD., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Fate of hydrophobic compounds in the soil environment, Article, 2005, Soil Use & Management, 21, pp475 - 486, ISSN/ISBN: 0266-0032
- Dew, N., Paton, GI. & Semple, KT. Prediction of [3-C-14] phenyldodecane biodegradation in cable insulating oil-spiked soil using selected extraction techniques, Article, 2005, Environmental Pollution, 138, pp316 - 323, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Dawson, JJC., Maciel, H., Semple, KT. & Paton, GI. Analysis of organic pollutants in environmental samples, Chapter, 2004, Soil and Environmental Analysis: Modern Instrumental Techniques, 3rd Edition, Revised and Expanded, pp515 - 542
- Bundy, JG., Paton, GI. & Campbell, CD. Combined microbial community level and single species biosensor responses to monitor recovery of oil polluted soil, Article, 2004, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 36, 7, pp1149 - 1159, ISSN/ISBN: 0038-0717
- Killham, KS. & Paton, GI. Decontamination of drill cuttings and other waste material, Patent, 2004
- Harkins, M., Porter, AJR. & Paton, GI. The role of host organism, transcriptional switches and reporter mechanisms in the performance of Hg-induced biosensors, Article, 2004, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 97, pp1192 - 1200, ISSN/ISBN: 1364-5072
- Flynn, HC., Meharg, AA., Bowyer, PK. & Paton, GI. Antimony bioavailability in mine soils, Article, 2003, Environmental Pollution, 124, 1, pp93 - 100, ISSN/ISBN: 0269-7491
- Semple, KT., Morriss, AWJ. & Paton, GI. Bioavailability of hydrophobic organic contaminants in soils: fundamental concepts and techniques for analysis, Article, 2003, European Journal of Soil Science, 54, pp809 - 818, ISSN/ISBN: 1351-0754
- Bundy, JG., Maciel, H., Cronin, MTD. & Paton, GI. Limitations of a cosolvent for ecotoxicity testing of hydrophobic compounds, Article, 2003, Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 70, pp1 - 8, ISSN/ISBN: 0007-4861
- Paton, GI., Iroegbu, C. & Dawson, JJC. Microbiological characterisation of a diesel contaminated beach site, Article, 2003, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 46, pp903 - 906, ISSN/ISBN: 0025-326X
- Puglisi, E., Patterson, CJ. & Paton, GI. Non-exhaustive extraction techniques (NEETs) for bioavailability assessment of organic hydrophobic compounds in soils, Article, 2003, Agronomie, 23, pp755 - 756, ISSN/ISBN: 0249-5627
- Tye, AM., Young, SD., Crout, NMJ., Zhang, H., Preston, S., Barbosa-Jefferson, VL., Davidson, W., McGrath, SP., Paton, GI., Killham, KS. & Resende, L. Predicting the activity of Cd2+ and Zn2+ in soil pore water from the radio-labile metal fraction, Article, 2003, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67, pp375 - 385, ISSN/ISBN: 0016-7037
- Strachan, GL., Capel, S., Maciel, H., Porter, AJR. & Paton, GI. Application of cellular and immuno biosensor techniques to assess herbicide toxicity in soils, Article, 2002, European Journal of Soil Science, 53, pp37 - 44, ISSN/ISBN: 1351-0754
- Flynn, HC., McMahon, V., Diaz, GC., Denergasso, CS., Corbisier, P., Meharg, AA. & Paton, GI. Assessment of bioavailable arsenic and copper in soils and desiments from the Antofagasta region of northern Chile, Article, 2002, Science of the Total Environment, 286, 1-3, pp51 - 59, ISSN/ISBN: 0048-9697
- Tiensing, T., Strachan, NJC. & Paton, GI. Evaluation of interactive toxicity of chlorophenols in water and soil using lux-marked biosensors, Article, 2002, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 4, pp482 - 289, ISSN/ISBN: 1464-0325
- Bundy, JG., Paton, GI. & Campbell, CD. Microbial communities in different soil types do not converge after diesel contamination, Article, 2002, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 92, pp276 - 288, ISSN/ISBN: 1364-5072
- Horsburgh, AM., Mardlin, D., Turner, NL., Henkler, R., Strachan, NJC., Glover, LA., Paton, GI. & Killham, KS. On-line microbial biosensing and fingerprinting of water pollutants, Article, 2002, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 17, 6-7, pp495 - 501, ISSN/ISBN: 0956-5663
- Artz, R., Semple, KT., Killham, KS., Prosser, JI. & Paton, GI. The potential for anaerobic mineralisation of hydrocarbon constituents of oily drill cuttings from the North Sea seabed, Article, 2002, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 4, 4, pp553 - 557, ISSN/ISBN: 1464-0325
- Turner, NL., Horsburgh, AM., Paton, GI., Killham, KS., Meharg, AA., Primrose, S. & Strachan, NJC. A novel toxicity fingerprinting method for pollutant identification with lux-marked biosensors, Article, 2001, Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 20, pp2456 - 2461, ISSN/ISBN: 0730-7268
- Bundy, JG., Campbell, CD. & Paton, GI. Comparison of response of six different luminescent bacterial bioassays to bioremediation of five constraining soils, Article, 2001, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 3, pp404 - 410, ISSN/ISBN: 1464-0325
- Lagido, C., Pettitt, J., Porter, AJR., Paton, GI. & Glover, LA. Development and application of bioluminescent Caenorhabditis elegans as multicellular eukaryotic biosensors, Article, 2001, FEBS Letters, 493, 1, pp36 - 39, ISSN/ISBN: 0014-5793
- Bundy, JG., Morriss, A., Durham, DG., Campbell, DG. & Paton, GI. Development of QSARs to investigate the bacterial toxicity and biotransformation potential of aromatic heterocyclic compounds, Article, 2001, Chemosphere, 42, pp885 - 892, ISSN/ISBN: 0045-6535
- Paton, GI. Lighting the way for bioremediation, Article, 2001, Chemistry & Industry, 3, pp77 - 79, ISSN/ISBN: 0009-3068
- McGrath, SP., Checkai, RT., Scott-Fordsmand, JJ., Glazebrook, PW., Paton, GI. & Visser, S. Recommendations for testing toxicity to microbes in soil, Conference contribution, 2001, TEST METHODS TO DETERMINE HAZARDS OF SPARINGLY SOLUBLE METAL COMPOUNDS IN SOILS, pp17 - 35
- Tiensing, T., Preston, S., Strachan, NJC. & Paton, GI. Soil solution extraction techniques for microbial ecotoxicity testing: a comparative evaluation, Article, 2001, Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 3, pp91 - 96, ISSN/ISBN: 1464-0325
- Hollis, RP., Lagido, C., Pettitt, J., Porter, AJR., Killham, KS., Paton, GI. & Glover, LA. Toxicity of the bacterial luciferase substrate, n-decyl aldehyde, to Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Caenorhabditis elegans, Article, 2001, FEBS Letters, 506, 2, pp140 - 142, ISSN/ISBN: 0014-5793
- Strachan, GL., Maciel, H., Porter, AJR., Paton, GI. & Preston, S. Use of bacterial biosensors to interpret the toxicity and mixture toxicity of herbicides in freshwater, Article, 2001, Water research, 35, 14, pp3490 - 3495, ISSN/ISBN: 0043-1354
- Maciel, H. & Paton, GI. What do microbial biosensors tell us about the behavior of MTBE?, Conference contribution, 2001, BIOREMEDIATION OF MTBE, ALCOHOLS, AND ETHERS - 110
- Preston, S., Hall, JM., Rattray, EAS., Chaudri, AM., McGrath, SP., Killham, K. & Paton, GI. Assessing metal bioavailability in soils using luminescence-based microbial biosensors, Conference contribution, 1999, BIOREMEDIATION OF METALS AND INORGANIC COMPOUNDS, pp25 - 30
- Reid, BJ., MacLeod, CJA., Semple, KT., Weitz, HJ. & Paton, GI. Assessment of acute PAH toxicity using prokaryote biosensors., Conference contribution, 1999, BIOREMEDIATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON COMPOUNDS, pp217 - 222
- Hodson, ME., Valsami-Jones, E., Dubbin, WE., Collins, M., Cotter-Howells, J., Paton, G., Kemp, AJ. & Warren, A. Metal remediation of soil via phosphate formation: Bone meal treatments, Conference contribution, 1999, MINERAL DEPOSITS: PROCESSES TO PROCESSING, VOLS 1 AND 2, pp1183 - 1186
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