Professor Cathryn GLAZENER
Chair in H S R U (Clinical)
B Med Sci (Biochem), MB ChB, MD, PhD, FRCOG
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Biography
Cathryn Glazener graduated in Medicine at Dundee University in 1979 and joined the Unit in 1988 as a Health Services Research Training Fellow funded by the Wellcome Trust. After basic training in obstetrics and gynaecology, she undertook research in infertility in Bristol, being awarded an MD for her thesis on management of unexplained infertility in 1984. She completed her postgraduate training in obstetrics and gynaecology in Aberdeen, gaining membership of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1986 and admitted as FRCOG in 2003. She was promoted to Reader in Health Services Research in 2006, and a Personal Chair in 2009. Within her fellowship at HSRU, she undertook an assessment of postnatal care, culminating in her PhD in 1999, focusing on postnatal issues such as maternal morbidity, infant health, and postnatal depression and adaptation. This work led to her involvement in a number of related randomised trials in incontinence, neonatology and postnatal support. She helped to set up the Cochrane Incontinence Review Group, of which she is now a Joint Co-ordinating Editor and a reviewer. She is also the Chief Investigator on a number of large multi-centre randomised controlled trials in pelvic floor dysfunction. Her current research interests are centred on pelvic floor dysfunction, including urinary and faecal incontinence, prolapse and enuresis.
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Current Research
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Publications
Contributions to Journals
Articles
- Macarthur, C., Wilson, D., Herbison, P., Lancashire, RJ., Hagen, S., Toozs-Hobson, P., Dean, N., Glazener, CMA. & ProLong study group (2013). 'Faecal incontinence persisting after childbirth: a 12 year longitudinal study'. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 120, no. 2, pp. 169-178; discussion 178-179.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.12039 - Glazener, CMA., Elders, A., Macarthur, C., Lancashire, RJ., Herbison, P., Hagen, S., Dean, N., Bain, C., Toozs-Hobson, P., Richardson, K., McDonald, AM., McPherson, G., Wilson, D. & ProLong Study Group (2013). 'Childbirth and prolapse: long-term associations with the symptoms and objective measurement of pelvic organ prolapse'. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 120, no. 2, pp. 161-168.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.12075 - Imamura, M., Munro, NA., Zhu, S., Glazener, CM.A., Fraser, CM., Hutchison, JD. & Vale, LD. (2012). 'Single mini-incision total hip replacement in the management of arthritic disease of the hip: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials'. Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume, vol 94, no. 20, pp. 1897-1905.
[Online] DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00495 - Campbell, SE., Glazener, CMA., Hunter, KF., Cody, DJ. & Moore, KN. (2012). 'Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence'. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online), vol 1, pp. CD001843.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001843.pub4 - Buckley, BS., Lapitan, MCM., Glazener, CM. & for the MAPS Trial Group (2012). 'The effect of urinary incontinence on health utility and health-related quality of life in men following prostate surgery'. Neurourology and Urodynamics, vol 31, no. 4, pp. 465-469.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/nau.21231 - Pickard, R., Lam, T., Maclennan, G., Starr, K., Kilonzo, M., McPherson, GC., Gillies, K., McDonald, AM., Walton, K., Buckley, B., Glazener, CMA., Boachie, C., Burr, J., Norrie, JDT., Vale, L., Grant, A. & N'dow, J. (2012). 'Types of urethral catheter for reducing symptomatic urinary tract infections in hospitalised adults requiring short-term catheterisation: multicentre randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation of antimicrobial- and antiseptic-impregnated urethral catheters (the CATHETER trial)'. Health Technology Assessment, vol 16, no. 47, pp. 1-197.
[Online] DOI: 10.3310/hta16470
[Online] AURA: Pickard_2012.pdf - Imamura, M., Munro, N., Zhu, S., Glazener, CMA., Fraser, C., Hutchison, JD. & Vale, L. (2012). 'Single mini-incision total hip replacement for the management of arthritic disease of the hip: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials'. Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (US Volume), vol 94, no. 20, pp. 1897-905.
[Online] DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.K.00495
[Online] AURA: Imamura.pdf - Dumoulin, C., Glazener, C. & Jenkinson, D. (2011). 'Determining the optimal pelvic floor muscle training regimen for women with stress urinary incontinence'. Neurourology and Urodynamics, vol 30, no. 5, pp. 746-753.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/nau.21104 - Madhuvrata, P., Glazener, C., Boachie, C., Allahdin, S. & Bain, C. (2011). 'A randomised controlled trial evaluating the use of polyglactin (Vicryl) mesh, polydioxanone (PDS) or polyglactin (Vicryl) sutures for pelvic organ prolapse surgery: outcomes at 2 years'. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 31, no. 5, pp. 429-435.
[Online] DOI: 10.3109/01443615.2011.576282
[Online] AURA: Madhuvrata_2011.pdf - MacArthur, C., Glazener, C., Lancashire, R., Herbison, P., Wilson, D. & ProLong study group (2011). 'Exclusive caesarean section delivery and subsequent urinary and faecal incontinence: a 12-year longitudinal study'. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 118, no. 8, pp. 1001-1007.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.02964.x
[Online] AURA: Macarthur_2011.pdf - Glazener, C., Boachie, C., Buckley, B., Cochran, C., Dorey, G., Grant, A., Hagen, S., Kilonzo, M., McDonald, A., McPherson, G., Moore, K., Norrie, J., Ramsay, C., Vale, L. & N'Dow, J. (2011). 'Urinary incontinence in men after formal one-to-one pelvic-floor muscle training following radical prostatectomy or transurethral resection of the prostate (MAPS): two parallel randomised controlled trials'. Lancet, vol 378, no. 9788, pp. 328-337.
[Online] DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60751-4
[Online] AURA: Glazener_2011.pdf - Glazener, CMA., Boachie, C., Buckley, B., Cochran, C., Dorey, G., Grant, AM., Hagen, S., Kilonzo, M., McDonald, AM., McPherson, G., Moore, K., N'Dow, J., Norrie, JDT., Ramsay, C. & Vale, L. (2011). 'Conservative treatment for urinary incontinence in Men After Prostate Surgery (MAPS): two parallel randomised controlled trials'. Health Technology Assessment, vol 15, no. 24, pp. 1-290, iii-iv.
[Online] DOI: 10.3310/hta15240
[Online] AURA: Glazener_2011.pdf - Imamura, M., Abrams, P., Bain, C., Buckley, B., Cardozo, L., Cody, DJ., Cook, JA., Eustice, S., Glazener, CMA., Grant, AM., Hay-Smith, EJC., Hislop, JM., Jenkinson, DJ., Kilonzo, MM., Nabi, G., N'Dow, JM.O, Pickard, R., Ternent, L., Wallace, SA., Wardle, J., Zhu, S. & Vale, LD. (2010). 'Systematic review and economic modelling of the effectiveness and efficiency of non-surgical treatments for women with stress urinary incontinence'. Health Technology Assessment, vol 14, no. 40.
[Online] DOI: 10.3310/hta14400
[Online] AURA: Imamura%202010.pdf - Jia, X., Glazener, CM.A., Mowatt, G., Jenkinson, DJ., Fraser, CM., Bain, C. & Burr, JM. (2010). 'Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of using mesh in surgery for uterine or vaginal vault prolapse'. International Urogynecology Journal, vol 21, no. 11, pp. 1413-1431.
[Online] DOI: 10.1007/s00192-010-1156-7
[Online] AURA: Jia%202010.pdf - Ternent, L., Vale, LD., Buckley, B. & Glazener, CMA. (2009). 'Measuring outcomes of importance to women with stress urinary incontinence'. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 116, no. 5, pp. 719-725.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.02106.x
[Online] AURA: Ternent%202009.pdf - Hagen, S., Stark, D., Glazener, C., Sinclair, L. & Ramsay, I. (2009). 'A randomized controlled trial of pelvic floor muscle training for stages I and II pelvic organ prolapse'. International Urogynecology Journal, vol 20, no. 1, pp. 45-51.
[Online] DOI: 10.1007/s00192-008-0726-4 - Hagen, S., Glazener, C., Sinclair, L., Stark, D. & Bugge, C. (2009). 'Psychometric properties of the pelvic organ prolapse symptom score'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 116, no. 1, pp. 25-31.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01903.x - Richardson, K., Hagen, S., Glazener, CMA. & Stark, D. (2009). 'The role of nurses in the management of women with pelvic organ prolapse'. British Journal of Nursing, vol 18, no. 5, pp. 294-300.
- Cody, DJ., Richardson, K., Moehrer, B., Hextall, A. & Glazener, CMA. (2009). 'Oestrogen therapy for urinary incontinence in post-menopausal women'. Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online), no. 4, pp. CD001405.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001405.pub2 - Allahdin, S., Glazener, CMA. & Bain, C. (2008). 'A randomised controlled trial evaluating the use of polyglactin mesh, polydioxanone and polyglactin sutures for pelvic organ prolapse surgery'. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 28, no. 4, pp. 427-431.
[Online] DOI: 10.1080/01443610802150077 - De Verteuil, R., Imamura, M., Zhu, S., Glazener, CM.A., Fraser, CM., Munro, N., Hutchison, JD., Grant, AM., Coyle, D., Coyle, K. & Vale, LD. (2008). 'Systematic review of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness and economic modelling of minimal incision total hip replacement approaches in the management of arthritic disease of the hip'. Health Technology Assessment, vol 12, no. 26, pp. 1-244.
[Online] DOI: 10.3310/hta12260 - Ross, S., Soroka, D., Karahalios, A., Glazener, CMA., Hay-Smith, EJC. & Durtz, HP. (2006). 'Incontinence-specific quality of life measurements used in trials of treatments for female urinary incontinence: a systematic review'. International Urogynecology Journal, vol 17, no. 3, pp. 272-285.
[Online] DOI: 10.1007/s00192-005-1357-7 - MacArthur, C., Glazener, CMA., Wilson, PD., Lancashire, RJ., Herbison, GP. & Grant, AM. (2006). 'Persistent urinary incontinence and delivery mode history: a six-year longitudinal study'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 113, no. 2, pp. 218-224.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2005.00818.x - Norton, C., Cody, DJ., Hosker, G., Grant, AM., Glazener, CMA. & Wallace, SA. (2006). 'Biofeedback and/or sphincter excersises for faecal incontinence in adults'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 3, pp. 272-285.
- Glazener, CMA., Herbison, GP., MacArthur, C., Lancashire, RJ., McGee, M., Grant, AM. & Wilson, PD. (2006). 'New postnatal urinary incontinence: obstetric and other risk factors in primiparae'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 113, no. 2, pp. 208-217.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2005.00840.x - Alhasso, A., Glazener, CMA., Pickard, R. & N'Dow, JMO. (2005). 'Adrenergic drugs for urinary incontinence in adults [substantive update]'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 3.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JHC. & Cheuk, DKL. (2005). 'Complementary and miscellaneous interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 2.
- Alhasso, A., Glazener, CMA., Pickard, R. & N'Dow, JMO. (2005). 'Adrenergic drugs for urinary incontinence in adults'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 3.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JHC. & Cheuk, DKL. (2005). 'Complementary and miscellaneous interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 3.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JH. & Peto, RE. (2005). 'Alarm interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children (Review)'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 2, pp. 1-57.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002911.PUB2 - MacArthur, C., Glazener, CMA., Lancashire, RJ., Herbison, P., Wilson, D. & Grant, AM. (2005). 'Faecal incontinence and mode of first and subsequent delivery: a six-year longitudinal study'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 112, no. 8, pp. 1075-1082.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/J.1471-0528.2005.00721.X - Glazener, CMA. (2005). 'Parental perceptions and adaption to parenthood'. British Journal of Midwifery, vol 13, no. 9, pp. 578-585.
- Kilonzo, MM., Vale, LD., Stearns, SC., Grant, AM., Cody, DJ., Glazener, CMA., Wallace, SA. & McCormack, K. (2004). 'Cost effectiveness of tension-free vaginal tape for the surgical management of female stress incontinence'. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care, vol 20, no. 4, pp. 455-463.
- Hunter, KF., Moore, KN., Cody, DJ. & Glazener, CMA. (2004). 'Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 2.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JHC. & Peto, RE. (2004). 'Treating nocturnal enuresis in children: review of evidence'. Journal of Wound, Ostomy, & Continence Nursing, vol 31, no. 4, pp. 223-234.
- Maher, C., Baessler, K., Glazener, CMA., Hagen, S. & Adams, L. (2004). 'Surgery for pelvic organ prolapse in women (Cochrane Review)'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 4.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JH. & Peto, RE. (2004). 'Complex behavioural and educational interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 1.
- Glazener, CMA., Herbison, GP., MacArthur, C., Grant, AM. & Wilson, PD. (2004). 'Randomised controlled trial of conservative management of postnatal urinary and faecal incontinence: six year follow-up'. British Medical Journal, vol 330, no. 7487, pp. 337-339.
[Online] DOI: 10.1136/bmj.38320.613461.82 - Glazener, CMA. & Evans, J. (2004). 'Simple behavioural and physical interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 2.
- Jarrett, MED., Mowatt, G., Glazener, CM.A., Fraser, CM., Nicholls, RJ., Grant, AM. & Kamm, MA. (2004). 'Systematic review of sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence and constipation'. British Journal of Surgery, vol 91, no. 12, pp. 1559-1569.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/bjs.4796 - Symon, A., Glazener, CMA., McDonald, AM. & Ruta, DA. (2003). 'Pilot study: quality of life assessment of postnatal fatigue and other physical morbidity'. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, vol 24, pp. 215-219.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JH. & Peto, RE. (2003). 'Tricyclic and related drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 3.
- Reid, M., Glazener, CMA., Connery, L., MacKenzie, JM., Ismail, D., Prigg, A. & Taylor, GS. (2003). 'Two interventions for postnatal support'. British Journal of Midwifery, vol 11, no. 5, pp. 294-298.
- Alhasso, A., Glazener, CMA., Pickard, R. & N'Dow, JMO. (2003). 'Adrenergic agonist drugs for urinary incontinence in adults'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 2.
- Glazener, CMA., Evans, JH. & Peto, RE. (2003). 'Drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children (other than desmopressin and tricyclics)'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 4.
- Glazener, CMA., Grant, AM. & Wallace, SA. (2003). 'Treating nocturnal enuresis in children'. Effective Health Care Bulletin, vol 8, no. 2, pp. 1-8.
- Glazener, CMA., Peto, RE. & Evans, JH. (2003). 'Effects of interventions for the treatment of nocturnal enuresis in children'. Quality and Safety in Health Care, vol 12, no. 5, pp. 390-394.
[Online] DOI: 10.1136/qhc.12.5.390 - Cody, DJ., Wyness, L., Wallace, SA., Glazener, CMA., Kilonzo, MM., Stearns, SC., McCormack, K., Vale, LD. & Grant, AM. (2003). 'Systematic review of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of tension-free vaginal tape for treatment of urinary stress incontinence'. Health Technology Assessment, vol 7, no. 21, pp. 1-202.
- Glazener, CMA. & Ford, WC. (2002). 'Predicting conception'. Human Fertility, vol 5, no. 1 Suppl, pp. S3-8.
[Online] DOI: 10.1080/1464727022000199841 - Glazener, CMA. & Cooper, K. (2002). 'Bladder neck needle suspension for urinary incontinence in women'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 2.
- Cheetham, M., Brazzelli, MG., Norton, C. & Glazener, CMA. (2002). 'Drug treatment for faecal incontinence in adults (Cochrane Review)'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 3.
- Petrou, S. & Glazener, CMA. (2002). 'The economic costs of alternative modes of delivery during the first two months postpartum: results from a Scottish observational study'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 109, no. 2, pp. 214-217.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2002.01032.x - Glazener, CMA. & Lapitan, MC. (2002). 'Urodynamic investigations for management of urinary incontinence in adults'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 3.
- Reid, M., Glazener, CMA., Murray, GD. & Taylor, GS. (2002). 'A two-centred pragmatic randomised controlled trial of two interventions of postnatal support'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 109, no. 10, pp. 1164-1170.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2002.01306.x - Glazener, CMA. & Evans, JH. (2002). 'Desmopressin for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 3.
- Soroka, D., Drutz, HP., Glazener, CMA., Hay-Smith, EJC. & Ross, S. (2002). 'Perineal pad test in evaluating outcome of treatments for female incontinence: a systematic review'. International Urogynecology Journal, vol 13, no. 3, pp. 165-175.
[Online] DOI: 10.1007/s192-002-8348-z - Glazener, CMA., Herbison, GP., Wilson, PD., MacArthur, C., Lang, GD., Gee, H. & Grant, AM. (2001). 'Conservative management of persistent postnatal urinary and faecal incontinence: randomised controlled trial'. British Medical Journal, vol 323, no. 7313, pp. 593-596.
[Online] DOI: 10.1136/bmj.323.7313.593 - Grant, AM. & Glazener, CMA. (2001). 'Elective versus selective caesarean section for delivery of the small baby'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 1.
- Moore, KN., Cody, DJ. & Glazener, CMA. (2001). 'Conservative management for post prostatectomy urinary incontinence'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 2.
- Grant, AM. & Glazener, CMA. (2001). 'Elective caesarean section versus expectant management for delivery of the small baby'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 2.
- Petrou, S., Henderson, J. & Glazener, CMA. (2001). 'Economic aspects of caesarean section and alternative modes of delivery'. Best Practice & Research in Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, vol 15, no. 1, pp. 145-163.
[Online] DOI: 10.1053/beog.2000.0154 - Glazener, CMA. & MacArthur, C. (2001). 'Postnatal morbidity'. Obstetrics & Gynecology, vol 3, no. 4, pp. 179-184.
- MacArthur, C., Glazener, CMA., Wilson, PD., Herbison, GP., Gee, H., Lang, GD. & Lancashire, R. (2001). 'Obstetric practice and faecal incontinence three months after delivery'. BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, vol 108, no. 7, pp. 678-683.
[Online] DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2001.00183.x - Glazener, CMA. & Evans, JH. (2001). 'Alarm interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 1.
- Glazener, CMA. & Cooper, K. (2001). 'Anterior vaginal repair for urinary incontinence in women'. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. Issue 1.
Editorials
- Grant, AM., Glazener, CMA. & Maher, C. (2008). 'Editorial comment: re: Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in women: A short version Cochrane review'. Neurourology and Urodynamics, vol 27, no. 1, pp. 2.
[Online] DOI: 10.1002/nau.20541
Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings
Chapters
- Glazener, CMA. (2005). 'Women's health after delivery'. in: In: Perineal Care: an International Issue (eds. Henderson,C.;Bick,D.), Quay Books, M A Healthcare Ltd, Salisbury, Wiltshire. In: Perineal Care: an International Issue (eds. Henderson,C.;Bick,D.), Quay Books, M A Healthcare Ltd, Salisbury, Wiltshire, pp. 11-17.
- Evans, JHC. & Glazener, CMA. (2004). 'Nocturnal Enuresis'. in: 2nd ed., (eds. Moyer,V. A.;Elliot,E. J.). 2nd ed., (eds. Moyer,V. A.;Elliot,E. J.), pp. 423-428.
Books and Reports
Commissioned Reports
- Glazener, CMA., Boachie, C., Buckley, B., Cochran, C., Dorey, G., Grant, AM., Hagen, S., Kilonzo, MM., McDonald, AM., McPherson, GC., Moore, K., N'Dow, JMO., Ramsay, CR. & Vale, LD. (2010). 'Conservative treatment for urinary incontinence in men after prostate surgery (MAPS)'. NIHR Health Technology Assessment programme, Southampton, United Kingdom.
[Online] AURA: Glazener_2011.pdf - Imamura, M., Abrams, P., Bain, C., Buckley, B., Cardozo, L., Cody, DJ., Cook, GJ., Eustice, S., Glazener, CMA., Grant, AM., Hay-Smith, J., Hislop, JM., Jenkinson, DJ., Kilonzo, MM., Nabi, G., N'Dow, JM.O, Pickard, R., Ternent, L., Wallace, SA., Wardle, J., Zhu, S. & Vale, LD. (2009). 'Systematic review and economic modelling of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of non-surgical treatments for women with stress urinary incontinence'. NIHR Health Technology Assessment programme, Southampton, United Kingdom.
- De Verteuil, R., Imamura, M., Zhu, S., Glazener, CM.A., Fraser, CM., Munro, N., Hutchison, JD., Grant, AM., Coyle, D., Coyle, K. & Vale, LD. (2007). 'Systematic review of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness and economic modelling of minimal incision total hip replacement approaches in the management of arthritic disease of the hip'. NHS HTA Programme, Unknown Publisher.
Other Reports
- Fraser, CM., Glazener, CM.A, Grant, AM., Jarrett, M., Kamm, M. & Mowatt, G. (2003). 'Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence'. Unknown Publisher, Interventional Procedures Review submitted to the Interventional Procedures Programme, National Institute for Clinical Excellence. University of Aberdeen; Health Services Research Unit, 2003. Available from: http://www.nice.org.uk/pdf/ip/ip123systematicr.
Other Contributions
- Grant, AM., Norton, C., Hosker, G., Glazener, CMA., Vale, LD., Bachoo, P., Brazzelli, MG., Cheetham, M., Cody, DJ., Griffiths, P. & Shirran, EA. (2001). 'Reducing the burden of faecal incontinence: a systematic review of controlled trials: Final Report to the NHS R&D Complex Disabilities Programme'.
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